Gujarat Board GSEB Solutions Class 7 English Second Language Sem 1 Unit 1 Vini’s Smile Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.
GSEB Std 7 English Textbook Solutions Sem 1 Unit 1 Vini’s Smile
GSEB Class 7 English Vini’s Smile Text Book Questions and Answers
Activity 1.
Let’s recite with the teacher:
The Little One
This is the hag the little one bought.
This is the butterfly the little one caught.
This Is the kite the lime one flew.
This is the whistle the little one blew.
This is the bell the little one rang.
This is the song the little one sang.
White and black and green and red.
These are the words the little ones read.
These are the pictures the little ones drew
All these things the little ones knew.
(ધિસ ઇઝ ધ બૅગ ધ લિટલ વન બૉટ,) આ એ બૅગ છે જે નાના બાળકે ખરીદી,
(ધિસ ઇઝ ધ બટરફ્લાઇ ધ લિટલ વન કૉટ.) આ એ પતંગિયું છે જે નાના બાળકે પકડ્યું.
(ધિસ ઇઝ ધ કાઇટ ધ લિટલ વન લૂ,) આ એ પતંગ છે જે નાના બાળકે ચગાવ્યો,
(ધિસ ઇઝ ધ વિસલ ધ લિટલ વન બ્લ.) આ એ સિસોટી છે જે નાના બાળકે વગાડી.
(ધિસ ઇઝ ધ બેલ ધ લિટલ વન રેન્ગ) આ એ ઘંટ છે જે નાના બાળકે વગાડ્યો, |
(ધિસ ઇઝ ધ સૉન્ગ ધ લિટલ વન સૅન્ગ.) આ એ ગીત છે જે નાના બાળકે ગાયું.
(વાઇટ ઍન્ડ બ્લેક ઍન્ડ ગ્રીન ઍન્ડ રેડ.) ધોળો અને કાળો અને લીલો અને લાલ, |
(ઘીઝ આર ધ વર્ડ્ઝ ધ લિટલ વન્સ રેડ.) આ એ શબ્દો છે જે નાનાં બાળકોએ વાંચ્યા. |
(ધીઝ આર ધ પિશ્ચર્ઝ ધ લિટલ વન્સ ડ્ર) આ એ ચિત્રો છે જે નાનાં બાળકોએ દોર્યા,
(ઑલ ધીઝ ચિંઝ ધ લિટલ વન્સ ન્યૂ.) આ એ બધી વસ્તુઓ છે જે નાનાં બાળકોએ જાણી.
Make a list of the rhyming words:
Example : taught, bought
(1) flew, blew
(2) rang, sang
(3) red, read
(4) drew, knew
Complete the table:
Things | Actions |
bag | bought |
kite | flew |
butterfly | caught |
bell | rang |
song | sang |
pictures | drew |
Activity 2.
ગંત નીચે આપેલા શબ્દો મોટેથી બોલો અને લખો :
know — knew
fly — flew
sing — sang
buy — bought
read — read
catch — caugh!
blow — blew
draw — drew
વિભાગ B માંથી યોગ્ય શબ્દો પસંદ કરીને ખાલી જગ્યા પૂરો :
(1) My mother bought sugar from the market.
(2) We flew kites last Uttarayan.
(3) My younger brother drew a beautiful picture in the school competition.
(4) The traffic police blew the whistle and stopped the car.
(5) I read the Ramayana in the morning.
(6) My grandfather knew four languages.
(7) Cheteshwar caught the ball and threw at the stumps.
(8) Today Sejal sang a nice bhajan in the prayer assembly.
Activity 3.
hut (હટ), caught (કૉટ), husband (હબન્ડ), dropped (ડ્રૉડ), angry (ઐગ્રિ), silver (સિલ્વર), enjoyed, yesterday
હવે તમારા શિક્ષક Methi Pakoda વાર્તા કહેશે. તે સાંભળો. તે વાર્તામાં ઉપર લખેલા જે શબ્દ તમે સાંભળો તે શબ્દ પર ની નિશાની કરો. Methi Pakoda વાર્તા Revisionમાં આપેલ છે.
Activity 4.
સોહનને તેના જીવનમાં બનતી ઘટનાઓનાં ચિત્રો દોરવાનો
શોખ છે. તેણે દોરેલા ચિત્રો અને મોહનને કહેલાં વાક્યો તેની ડાયરીનાં પાનાંમાંથી વાંચો :
06 – 01-2012, Friday (ફ્રાઇડે) શુક્રવાર
It was 6th January, 2012.
(ઇટ વૉઝ 6 જાન્યુઆરી, 2012.) તે 6 જાન્યુઆરી, 2012 (નો દિવસ) હતો.
It was my birthday.
(ઇટ વૉઝ માઇ બર્થડે.) મારો જન્મદિવસ હતો.
My father bought a bicycle for me.
(માઇ ફાધર બૉટ એ બાઇસિકલ ફૉર મી.) મારા પિતાએ મારા માટે એક સાઇકલ ખરીદી.
11 – 02 -2012, Saturday
(સંડે, શનિવાર I took part in a bicycle race.
(આઈ ટુક પાર્ટ ઇન અ બાઇસિકલ રેસ.) મેં સાઇકલ સ્પર્ધામાં ભાગ લીધો.
I won the second prize.
(આઈ વન ધ સેકન્ડ પ્રાઇઝ.) હું બીજું ઇનામ જીત્યો.
I also won this trophy.
(આઈ ઑલ્સો વન ધિસ ટ્રોફિ.) હું આ ટ્રોફિ પણ જીત્યો.
04-05 -2012, Friday (ફ્રાઈડે) શુક્રવાર
Look at this picture.
(લુક ઍટ ધિસ પિશ્ચર.) આ ચિત્ર જુઓ.
This is SSG Hospital.
(ધિસ ઇઝ SSG હૉસ્પિટલ.) આ SSG હૉસ્પિટલ છે.
I had an accident.
(આઈ હેંડ ઍન ઍક્સિડન્ટ.) મારો અકસ્માત થયો.
I was in the hospital for three days.
(આઈ વૉઝ ઇન ધ હૉસ્પિટલ ફૉર શ્રી ડેઝ.) હું ત્રણ દિવસ સુધી હૉસ્પિટલમાં હતો.
Activity 5
Smile In The Mirror (Part-1)
It was 11th April, 2011. It was Tejasvini’s 12th birthday. Her father gifted her a beautiful bicycle. It was a unique bike. Blue in colour, a soft seat, a little bell and a rear view mirror.
When Tejasvini saw her bicycle, she said, “Wow!” She felt proud ! She placed her foot on the left pedal and yelled, “Here I go…. Wooo… hooo.” She moved faster and faster. She went to the river bank. She enjoyed riding the bicycle on this rough path. She was riding at her top speed. Then she noticed a red button near the bell. What was that ? She pushed the button.
Lo and behold !
There came out a big fan on the rear wheel. The fan started rotating, “vroom … vroom …” It thrilled Tejesvini. She pedalled the bicycle with full strength. And what a miracle ! The bike’s front wheel rose from the ground… And then the rear one. The bike was flying now. She pedalled faster and the bicycle went up and up … three… four… five … fifty meters !!
She was thrilled. Now she was flying…. over the river !! She looked down, “Oh ! Is that a kite in the river ?” It was a boat. She turned the handle towards her village. She saw her school, “Oh! No! There are so many leaves of trees on the roof! I will clean them tomorrow!” she thought. What else could she see from there ?
(ઇટ વૉઝ ઇલેવન્થ એપ્રિલ, 2011. ઇટ વૉઝ તેજસ્વિની’ઝ ટ્વેલ્થ બર્થડે. હર ફાધર ગિફ્ટડ હર અ બ્યુટિફુલ બાઇસિકલ. ઇટ વૉઝ અ યૂનીક બાઇક. બ્રૂ ઇન કલર, સૉફ્ટ સીટ, અ લિટલ બેલ ઍન્ડ અ રિઅર ન્યૂ મિરર.) અગિયારમી એપ્રિલ, 2011નો દિવસ હતો. તે તેજસ્વિનીનો બારમો જન્મદિવસ હતો. તેના પિતાએ તેને સુંદર સાઇકલ ભેટ આપી. તે અદ્વિતીય સાઇકલ હતી.
રંગે ભૂરી, પોચી સીટ, એક નાની ઘંટડી અને રિઅર ન્યૂ મિરર (પાછળનું દશ્ય દેખાડતો અરીસો). (વેન તેજસ્વિની સૉ હર બાઇસિકલ, શી રોડ, “વાઉ!” શી ફેલ્ટ પ્રાઉડ! શી પ્લેસ્ડ હર ફુટ ઑન ધ લેફ્ટ પેડલ ઍન્ડ વેલ્ડ, ‘હિઅર આઈ ગો … વૂ… .” શી મુડ ફાસ્ટર ઍન્ડ ફાસ્ટર. શી વેન્ટ ટુ ધ રિવર બૅન્ક. શી ઇન્જૉડ રાઇડિંગ ધ બાઇસિકલ ઑન ધિસ રફ પાથ.)
જ્યારે તેજસ્વિનીએ તેની સાઇકલ જોઈ ત્યારે તે બોલી, “વાઉ!” તેને ગૌરવની લાગણી થઈ. તેણે તેનો પગ ડાબા પેડલ પર મૂક્યો અને બોલી ઊઠી “હું આ ચાલી.. વૂ… ઘૂં.” તે વધારે અને વધારે ઝડપથી ચાલી. તે નદીકિનારે ગઈ. તેણે આ ખરબચડા રસ્તા પર સાઇકલ ચલાવવાનો આનંદ માણ્યો.
પેડલ વધારે ઝડપથી લગાવ્યાં અને સાઇકલ ત્રણ … ચાર … પાંચ … પચાસ મીટર ઊંચે ગઈ !! (શી વૉઝ શિલ્ડ. નાઉ શી વૉઝ ફ્લાઇંગ … ઓવર ધ રિવર !! શી લુકડ ડાઉન, “ઓહ! ઇઝ ધેટ અ કાઇટ ઇન ધ રિવર?” ઇટ વૉઝ અ બોટ, શી ટર્ડ ધ લૅન્ડલ ટવૉર્ડઝ હર વિલિજ. શી સૉ હર સ્કૂલ, “ઓહ! નો! ધેઅર આર સો મેનિ લીઝ ઑવ ટ્રીઝ ઑન ધ રૂફ ! આઈ વિલ ક્લીન ધેમ ટમૉરી !” શી થૉટ. વૉટ એલ્સ કુડ સી સી ફ્રૉમ ધેઅર ?)
તે ઉત્તેજિત થઈ ગઈ. હવે તે ઊડતી હતી… નદીની ઉપર !! તેણે નીચે જોયું, “અરે ! શું નદીમાં પતંગ છે?” તે હોડી હતી. તેણે હૅન્ડલને પોતાના ગામ તરફ ફેરવ્યું. તેણે તેની શાળા જોઈ, અરે ! ના! છત ઉપર વૃક્ષોનાં ઘણાં પાંદડાં છે! હું આવતી કાલે તે સાફ કરીશ !” તેણે વિચાર્યું. ત્યાંથી તે બીજું શું જોઈ શકી?
Question.
Discuss in pairs and write your points below:
Answer:
Tejasvini could sec the village temple near the river. Some boys were playing cricket on the ground. She could also see the post¬office and the Primary Health Centre. She could also see the village market. It was crowded. As she turned around, she could see her own house.
Smile In The Mirror (Part-2)
Now she was over the farms and fields. Green fields… she was enjoying the beautiful view… and… then she noticed a flock of birds on her way… She applied the brakes… the fan stopped and the bike started coming down… Tejasvini closed her eyes and held the handle tightly! But within seconds… Dhadam. She cried out, “Ooo… Maaaa …!”
She opened her eyes, “Oh, my God! It was a dream.” She got up, washed her face and looked into the mirror, “Hammm! It was a dream this time but it will not be a dream forever!” She promised herself, “I will make a bike like this and fly over my village.” She smiled at herself in the mirror.
(નાઉ શી વૉઝ ઓવર ધ ફાર્મ્સ ઍન્ડ ફિટ્ઝ. ગ્રીન ફિફ્ટ… શી વૉઝ ઇજૉઇંગ ધ બ્યુટિફુલ બૂ… ઍન્ડ… ધેન શી નોટિસ્ટ અ ફ્લૉક ઑવ બર્ડ્ઝ ઑન હર વે … શી અપ્લાઇડ ધ બ્રેક્સ .. ધ ન સ્ટૉપ્ટ ઍન્ડ ધ બાઈક સ્ટાર્ટિડ કમિંગ ડાઉન … તેજસ્વિની ક્લોઝડ હર આઇઝ ઍન્ડ હેલ્ડ ધ લૅન્ડલ ટાઇલી !
બટ વિધિન સેકડ્ઝ … ધડામ્. શી ક્રાઈડ આઉટ, “ઓ … મા …!”) હવે તે ખેતરો અને મેદાનો ઉપર હતી. લીલાં ખેતરો .. તે સુંદર દશ્યનો આનંદ માણી રહી હતી … અને … પછી તેના રસ્તામાં તેણે એક પક્ષીઓનું ટોળું જોયું … તેણે બ્રેક લગાવી … પંખો ફરતો અટકી ગયો અને સાઇકલ નીચે આવવા લાગી ..
તેજસ્વિનીએ તેની આંખો બંધ કરી દીધી અને હૅન્ડલ મજબૂતાઈથી પકડ્યું. પરંતુ થોડી જ સેકન્ડમાં … ધડામ (અવાજ). તે બૂમ પાડી ઊઠી, “ઓ … મા …!” (શી ઓપન્ડ હર આઇઝ, “ઓહ, માઈ ગૉડ! ઇટ વૉઝ અ ડ્રીમ.” શી ગૉટ અપ, વૉલ્ડ હર ફેસ ઍન્ડ લુકડ ઇન્દુ ધ મિરર,
હં! ઇટ વૉઝ અ ડ્રીમ ધિસ ટાઇમ બટ ઇટ વિલ નૉટ બિ અ ડ્રિમ ફરેવર!” શી પ્રૉમિસ્ટ હરસેલ્ફ, “આઈ વિલ મેક અ બાઇક લાઇક ધિસ ઍન્ડ ફ્લાઇ. ઓવર માઈ વિલિજ.”). તેણે તેની આંખો ખોલી. “હે ભગવાન! એ સ્વપ્ન હતું.” તે ઊઠી, તેનું મોં ધોયું અને અરીસામાં જોયું.
“હં! હમણાં તે એક સ્વપ્ન હતું પરંતુ તે હંમેશ માટે સ્વપ્ન રહેશે નહિ!” તેણે પોતાની જાતને વચન આપ્યું, “હું આના જેવી જ સાઇકલ બનાવીશ અને મારા ગામની ઉપર થઈને ઊડીશ.” (શી સ્માઇલ્ડ ઍટ હરસેલ્ફ ઈન ધ મિરર.) તે અરીસામાં જોઈને હસી.
Activity 6.
Fill in the blanks with the words given in the brackets:
(flock of birds, flying, came down, red button, dream)
(1) Tejasvini’s bicyfcle had a red button.
(2) Tejasvini’s bicycle was flying in the sky.
(3) Tejasvini applied the brakes to save a flock of birds.
(4) The flying bicycle was only a dream.
(5) Tejasvini cried out because she came down from sky to land.
(6) Tejasvini was 12 years old.
A. 11
B. 12
C. 2011
D. 10
7. The rough path was on the river bank.
A. in the village
B. on the river bank
C. in the sky
D. in the river
8. Tejasvini’s dream is to make a real flying bicycle.
A. to make a magic car
B. to make a real flying bicycle
C. to make a new boat
D. to make a new fan
9. Tejasvini’s bike was blue.
A. red
B. blue
C. yellow
D. black
10. When Tejasvini pushed the red button, there came out a big fan on the rear wheel.
A. a big bell on the handle
B. a big mirror
C. a big fan on the rear wheel
D. an umbrella on the rear wheel.
11. Tejasvini was thrilled.
A. thrilled
B. happy
C. frightened
D. sad
12. Tejasvini saw leaves of trees on the school roof.
A. fruits of trees
B. trees
C. roots of trees
D. leaves of trees
Activity 7.
Answer the following questions:
Question 1.
Who gifted a bicycle to Tejasvini ?
Answer:
Tejasvini’s father gifted a bicycle to her.
Question 2.
What did Tejasvini see on the roof of her school ?
Answer:
Tejasvini saw many leaves of trees on the roof of her school.
Question 3.
Describe Tejasvini’s bicycle in two sentences.
Answer:
Tejasvini’s bicycle is blue in colour. It has a soft seat, a little bell and a rear vie,w mirror.
Question 4.
Write two sentences about your dream.
Answer:
One day, I dreamt that I had a magic stick. It did my homework, drew pictures for me and helped me with all my work.
Activity 8.
તમારા શિક્ષક રમાડે તે રીતે Guessing Game રમત રમો.
એક વિદ્યાર્થીને બીજો એક વિદ્યાર્થી વર્ગખંડની બહાર લઈ જઈ કોઈ ક્રિયા કરવાનું કહેશે. તે ક્રિયા કરશે. પછી વર્ગની અંદરના વિદ્યાર્થીઓ તેણે શું કર્યું તે ધારશે. તેની ક્રિયા જોનાર, ધારણા સાચી છે કે ખોટી તે જણાવશે.
આ પ્રકારના સંવાદ થશે.
વર્ગની અંદરના વિદ્યાર્થી : Did he dance?
તેને જોનાર : No, he didn’t.
વિદ્યાર્થી : Did he jump?
તેને જોનાર : Yes, he did.
* અહીં મનીષની બે નોંધો ભેગી થઈ ગયેલ છે. જેમાં તેણે
ગઈકાલે કરેલા અને આવતી કાલે કરવાનાં કાર્યોની નોંધ છે. તો બંને નોંધ અલગ પાડો અને લખો.
(1) Did he sing?
Yes, he did.
(2) Did she write on the board ?
No, she didn’t.
Did she read a book?
Yes, she did.
(3) Did he clap his hands ?
No, he didn’t.
Did he stamp his feet?
Yes, he did.
(4) Did she tell a joke ?
Yes, she did.
(5) Did she draw a picture ?
No, she didn’t.
Did she skip ?
Yes, he did.
(6) Did he cry ?
No, he didn’t.
Did he laugh ?
Yes, he did.
(7) Did he kick a ball ?
Yes, he did.
(8) Did she run ?
No, she didn’t.
Did she hop ?
Yes, she did.
(9) Did she raise her hands ?
No, she didn’t.
Did she wave her hands ?
Yes, she did.
(10) Did he play cricket?
Yes, he did.
Activity 9.
નીચે ડૉ. સ્મિતા અને મનોજભાઈ સરપંચની એક દિવસનાં કાર્યોની માહિતી આપી છે તે વાંચોઃ
Dr Smita |
Manojbhai (Sarpanch) |
|
|
Now read the following sentences carefully and fill in the blanks :
(હવે નીચેનાં વાક્યો ધ્યાનપૂર્વક વાંચો અને ખાલી જગ્યા)
(1) Dr Smita hoisted the flag at the high school.
Did Dr Smita hoist the flag at the high school? (hoisted → did hoist)
Yes, she did.
(2) Manojbhai distributed sweets.
Did Dr Smita distribute sweets?
No, she didn’t.
(3) Dr Smita operated upon a patient.
Did she operate upon a patient?
Yes, she did.
(4) Dr Smita spent an hour with differently- abled children.
Did Manojbhai spend an hour with differently-abled children ?
No, he didn’t.
(5) Manojbhai inaugurated a dairy in the village.
Did Manojbhai inaugurate a shop in the village ?
No, he didn’t.
(6) Manojbhai talked with the head teacher about the school progress.
Did Manojbhai talk with the head s teacher about the school progress ?
Yes, he did.
(7) Dr Smita delivered a lecture.
Did Dr Smita, listen to a lecture ?
No, she didn’t.
Activity 10.
અહીં મનીષની બે નોંધો ભેગી થઈ ગયેલ છે. જેમાં તેણે ગઈકાલે કરેલા અને આવતી કાલે કરવાનાં કાર્યોની નોંધ છે. ? તો બંને નોંધ અલગ પાડો અને લખો.
On Sunday, I will wake up at 8:00 am. I will prepare my breakfast. I woke up at 6:00 am. I will meet my best friend, Sohail, at 10:00 am. I left my house at 9:00 am. I went to the post-office. I posted the envelope. I returned home. We will play chess. I will s take lunch at Sohail’s home. I took my breakfast and changed dress.
I reached the school by bus. I came back home at 5:30 ( pm. We will go for a movie. I will return home at 7:00 pm. Then I watched TV and played video games with my friends. In the evening, I took dinner with my family. After dinner, I will read for some time. I went to bed at 10:00 pm.
Yesterday’s Activities:
- I woke up at 6:00 am.
- I left my house at 9:00 am.
- I went to the post-office.
- I posted the envelope.
- I returned home.
- I took my breakfast and changed dress.
- I reached the school by bus.
- I came back home at 5:30 pm.
- Then I watched TV and played video games with my friends.
- In the evening, I took dinner with my family.
- I went to bed at 10:00 pm.
Tomorrow’s Activities:
- On Sunday, I will wake up at 8:00 am.
- I will prepare my breakfast.
- I will meet my best friend, Sohail, at 10:00 am.
- We will play chess.
- I will take lunch at Sohail’s home.
- We will go for a movie.
- I will return home at 7:00 pm.
- After dinner, I will read for some time.
Activity 11.
Read the following text:
Asma lives in Gandhinagar. One day, her cousin, Rizwan came there. She went to the bus-station to receive him. They returned home. Asma opened the door and…
Asma : Rizwan, avo … avo, welcome. Oh ! What do I see ?
Rizwan : What is this ? Is this your house, Asma ?
Asma: Yes, unfortunately, it is my house.
Rizwan: But you can’t arrange things like this. Only a monkey can do it.
Asma: Oh, my God ! The back door was not closed. I forgot to close it.
Rizwan: O dear! Look there on the tree. The lucky monkey is eating your potato- chips.
Asma: Those chips were for you. So the monkey is luckier than you.
Rizwan: Ok. Let’s rearrange the room in a civilized way.
Asma : Let’s do it. Hoop … hoop.
(અસ્મા લિઝ ઇન ગાંધીનગર. વન ડે, હર કઝન, રિઝવાન કેમ ધેઅર. શી વેન્ટ ટુ ધ બસ-સ્ટેશન ટૂ રિસીવ હિમ. ધ રીટર્નડ હોમ, અસ્માં ઓપૂન્ડ ધ ડૉર ઍન્ડ …) અસ્મા ગાંધીનગરમાં રહે છે. એક દિવસ તેનો પિતરાઈ ભાઈ રિઝવાન ત્યાં આવ્યો. તે તેને લેવા બસ-સ્ટેશન પર ગઈ. તેઓ ઘરે પાછા ફર્યા. અમ્માએ બારણું ખોલ્યું અને… (રિઝવાન, આવો … આવો, વેકમ. ઓહ! વૉટ ડૂ આઈ સી?). રિઝવાન, આવો … આવો, (તારું) સ્વાગત છે. ઓહ! આ હું શું જોઉં છું? (વૉટ ઇઝ ધિસ? ઇઝ ધિસ યુઅર હાઉસ, અસ્મા?)
આ શું છે? શું આ તારું ઘર છે, અસ્મા? (યસ, અફૉટ્યુનિટલિ, ઇટ ઇઝ માઇ હાઉસ.)
હા, કમનસીબે, આ મારું ઘર છે. (બટ યુ કાન્ટ અરેન્જ ચિંઝ લાઇક ધિસ. ઓલિ અ મંકિ કૅન ડૂ ઇટ.)
પણ તમે આ રીતે વસ્તુઓ ગોઠવો નહીં. ફક્ત એક વાંદરો જ તે કરી શકે. (ઓહ, માઇ ગૉડ ! ધ બૅક ડૉર વૉઝ નૉટ ક્લોન્ડ. આઈ ફર્ગેટ ટૂ ક્લોઝ ઇટ.) હે ભગવાન! પાછળનો દરવાજો બંધ ન હતો. હું તે બંધ કરવો ભૂલી ગઈ.
(ઓ ડિઅર! લુક ધેઅર ઑન ધ ટ્રી. ધ લકિ મંકિ ઇઝ ઇટિંગ યુઅર પટેટો ચિપ્સ.) અરે ! ત્યાં ઝાડ પર જો. એક નસીબદાર વાંદરો તારી બટેટાની કાતરી ખાઈ રહ્યો છે.
(ધોઝ ચિપ્સ વેઅર ફૉર યુ. સો ધ મંકિ ઇઝ લકિઅર ધેન યુ.) તે કાતરી તારે માટે હતી. તેથી વાંદરો તારા કરતાં વધુ નસીબદાર છે. (ઓકે. લેટ્સ રિઅરેન્જ ધ રૂમ ઇન અ સિવિલાઇઝડ વે.)
સારું, ચાલ, ઓરડાને ફરીથી વ્યવસ્થિત ગોઠવીએ. | (લેટ્સ ડૂ ઇટ. હૂપ … હૂપ.) ચાલ તે કરીએ. હૂપ … હૂપ.
Before the monkey’s entry…
Let’s read. What did the monkey do ?
The monkey entered the room. It scattered all the things. The table-fan is on the cot. It was on the table near the cot. The monkey broke the study-lamp and tore the book. The monkey took out shoes from the shoe-stand and threw them out. The monkey threw the statue on the floor. It was in the corner. The cupboard was closed. Now it is open. The monkey put the flower vase on the sofa. It was on the stool. All the chairs are upside down.
(ધ મંકિ એન્ટર્ડ ધ રૂમ. ઇટ ઍટર્ડ ઑલ ધ થિંઝ. ધ ટેબલ-ફૅન ઇઝ ઑન ધ કૉટ. ઇટ વૉઝ ઑન ધ ટેબલ નિઅર ધ કૉટ, ધ મંકિ બ્રોક ધ સ્ટડિ-લૅમ્પ ઍન્ડ ટોર ધ બુક. ધ મંકિ ટૂક આઉટ શુઝ ફ્રૉમ ધ શુ-ઍન્ડ ઍન્ડ યૂ ધેમ આઉટ. ધ મંકિ યૂ ધ સ્ટેચ્યું ઑન ધ ફ્લૉર. ઇટ વૉઝ ઇન ધ કૉર્નર. ધ કબર્ડ વૉઝ ક્લોઝડ. નાઉ ઇટ ઇઝ ઓપન. ધ મંકિ પુટ ધ ફ્લાવર વાઝ ઑન ધ સોફા. ઇટ વૉઝ ઑન ધ સ્કૂલ. ઑલ ધ ચેઅર્સ વેઅર અપૂસાઇડ ડાઉન.).
વાંદરો ઓરડામાં પ્રવેશ્યો. તેણે બધી વસ્તુઓ (ચારે બાજુ) ફેલાવી દીધી. ટેબલ-ફેન ખાટલા પર છે. તે ખાટલા પાસેના ટેબલ પર હતો. વાંદરાએ ભણવાનો લૅમ્પ તોડ્યો અને પુસ્તક ફાડી નાખ્યું. વાંદરાએ પગરખાંના સ્ટેન્ડમાંથી શૂઝ કાઢી બહાર ફેંકી દીધાં. વાંદરાએ મૂર્તિ ભોંય પર ફેંકી. તે ખૂણામાં હતી. કબાટ બંધ હતું. હવે તે ખુલ્લું છે. વાંદરાએ ફૂલદાની સોફા પર મૂકી. તે સૂલ પર હતી. બધી જ ખુરશીઓ ઊંધી હતી.
Now complete the following picture :
નોધ : ઉપર આપેલી માહિતીના આધારે વિદ્યાર્થીઓએ આ ચિત્ર પૂર્ણ કરવું.
After the monkey’s visit …
Activity 12.
તમે પણ Flying Bicycle જેવું સાધન બનાવવા ઇચ્છતા હશો ને? તેનું ચિત્ર દોરો. તેનાં ભાગોનાં નામ અંગ્રેજીમાં લખો. તેમાં તમે કયો વૈજ્ઞાનિક નિયમ અપનાવ્યો છે તે પણ નોધો. [આ Project માટે વિદ્યાર્થીઓએ તેમના વિજ્ઞાનના શિક્ષકની મદદ લેવી.]
Let’ s Learn More
1. Read the following paragraphs from the lesson:
(1) It was 11th April, 2011 It was Tejasvini’s 12th birthday. Her father gifted her a beautiful bicycle. It was a unique bike. Blue in colour, a soft seat, a little bell s and a rear view mirror.
Answer the following questions:
Question 1.
How old was Tejasvini ?
Answer:
Tejasvini was 12 years old.
Question 2.
What did her father gift her ?
Answer:
Her father gifted her a beautiful bicycle.
Question 3.
Describe the bicycle.
Answer:
The bicycle was blue in colour with a soft seat, a little bell and a rear view mirror.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
When is Tejasvini’s birthday ?
A. 11 April, 2011
B. 11 April, 2012
C. 12 April, 2011
D. 12 April, 2012
Answer:
A. 11 April, 2011
Question 2.
Who gifted Tejasvini a bicycle ?
A. grandfather
B. grandmother
C. father
D. mother
Answer:
C. father
Question 3.
Which of the following is false about the bicycle ?
A. It is blue in colour.
B. It has a rear view mirror.
C. It has a little bell.
D. It has a hard seat.
Answer:
D. It has a hard seat.
Question 4.
Which word in the paragraph means ‘only one of its kind’ ?
A. beautiful
B. unique
C. soft
D. rear
Answer:
B. unique
(2) When Tejasvini saw her bicycle, she said, “Wow!” She felt proud ! She placed her foot on the left pedal and yelled, “Here I go … Wooo … hooo.” She moved faster and faster. She went to the river bank. She enjoyed riding the bicycle on this rough path.
Answer the following questions:
Question 1.
How did Tejasvini feel when she saw her bicycle ?
Answer:
Tejasvini felt proud when she saw her bicycle.
Question 2.
Where did Tejasvini go ?
Answer:
Tejasvini went to the river bank.
Question 3.
How was the path on the river bank ?
Answer:
The path on the river bank was rough.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
What did Tejasvini say when she saw her bicycle ?
A. Vroom
B. Wow
C. Oh
D. Wooo… hooo
Answer:
B. Wow
Question 2.
Where did Tejasvini go ?
A. village
B. school
C. river bank
D. post-office
Answer:
C. river bank
Question 3.
How was the path on the river bank?
A. smooth
B. rough
C. long
D. short
Answer:
B. rough
Question 4.
Which word in the paragraph means ‘shouted’ ?
A. yelled
B. placed
C. proud
D. enjoyed
Answer:
A. yelled
(3) She was riding at her top speed. Then she noticed a red button near the bell. What was that? She pushed the button. Lo and behold! There came out a big fan on the rear wheel. The fan started rotating, ‘vroom… vroom…” It thrilled Tejasvini. She pedalled the bicycle with full strength.
Answer the following questions:
Question 1.
What did Tejasvini notice ?
Answer:
Tejasvini noticed a red button near the bell.
Question 2.
What happened when Tejasvini pushed the red button ?
Answer:
When Tejasvini pushed the red button, a big fan came out on the rear wheel.
Question 3.
Why was Tejasvini thrilled ?
Answer:
Tejasvini was thrilled because a big fan came out on the rear wheel and started rotating.
Question 4.
What did Tejasvini do when the fan started rotating?
Answer:
When the fan started rotating, Tejasvini pedalled the bicycle with full strength.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
Where was the red button ?
A. near the rear wheel
B. near the bell
C. near the seat
D. near the front wheel
Answer:
B. near the bell
Question 2.
‘Noticed’ means ….
A. warned
B. advised
C. suggested
D. saw
Answer:
D. saw
Question 3.
A fan came out on the ….
A. front wheel
B. rear wheel
C. seat
D. bell
Answer:
B. rear wheel
Question 4.
Which words show that there was magic ?
A. vroom … vroom
B. Lo and behold
C. she pushed the button
D. it thrilled Tejasvini
Answer:
B. Lo and behold
(4) And what a miracle! The bike’s front wheel rose from the ground… And then the rear one. The bike was flying now. She pedalled faster and the bicycle went up and up… three… four… five…. fifty metres !! She was thrilled.
Answer the following questions:
Question 1.
What was a miracle ?
Answer:
The bike was flying. That was a miracle.
Question 2.
How high did the bike go ?
Answer:
The bike went fifty metres high.
Question 3.
Why was Tejasvini thrilled ?
Answer:
Tejasvini was thrilled because the bike was flying.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
How high did the bicycle go ?
A. five metres
B. fifty metres
C. five kilometres
D. fifty kilometres
Answer:
B. fifty metres
Question 2.
‘Miracle’ means ….
A. magic
B. article
C. new
D. speed
Answer:
A. magic
Question 3.
Which word in the paragraph means ‘excited’ ?
A. rose
B. pedalled
C. thrilled
D. flying
Answer:
C. thrilled
(5) Now she was flying… over the river!! She looked down, “Oh! Is that a kite in the river ?” It was a boat. She turned the handle towards her village. She saw her school. “Oh ! No ! There are so many ) leaves of trees on the roof! I will clean them tomorrow!” she thought.
Answer the following questions:
Question 1.
What did Tejasvini see in the river ?
Answer:
Tejasvini saw a boat in the river.
Question 2.
Where did Tejasvini go ?
Answer:
Tejasvini went towards her village.
Question 3.
What did Tejasvini see in her school ?
Answer:
Tejasvini saw many leaves of trees on the roof of her school.
Question 4.
What did Tejasvini decide ?
Answer:
Tejasvini decided to clean the school roof.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
What did Tejasvini see in the river ?
A. leaves
B. boat
C. kite
D. bike
Answer:
B. boat
Question 2.
What did Tejasvini see in the village ?
A. school
B. house
C. river
D. trees
Answer:
A. school
Question 3.
Where were the leaves ?
A. roof of her house
B. garden of her house
C. garden of her school
D. roof of her school
Answer:
D. roof of her school
(6) Now she was over the farms and fields. ;Green fields… she was enjoying the beautiful view… and… then she noticed a flock of birds on her way… She applied the brakes… the fan stopped and the bike started coming down… Tejasvini closed her eyes and held the handle tightly! But within seconds… Dhadam. She cried out, “Ooo… Maaaa…!”
Answer the following questions:
Question 1.
Where was Tejasvini flying?
Answer:
Tejasvini was flying over the farms and fields.
Question 2.
What did Tejasvini notice ?
Answer:
Tejasvini noticed a flock of birds on her way.
Question 3.
What did Tejasvini do ?
Answer:
Tejasvini applied the brakes.
Question 4.
What happened when Tejasvini applied the brakes ?
Answer:
When Tejasvini applied the brakes, the fan stopped and the bike started coming down.
Question 5.
What did Tejasvini do when the bike started coming down ?
Answer:
When the bike started coming down, Tejasvini closed her eyes and held . the handle tightly.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
Tejasvini was flying ….
A. over the village
B. over the school
C. over the river
D. over the farms and fields
Answer:
D. over the farms and fields
Question 2.
What came in Tejasvini’s way ?
A. clouds
B. sun
C. flock of birds
D. rain
Answer:
C. flock of birds
Question 3.
When Tejasvini applied the brakes,
A. the bike stopped
B. the bike went faster
C. the fan stopped
D. the fan rotated faster
Answer:
C. the fan stopped
(7) She opened her eyes, “Oh, my God! It was a dream.” She got up, washed her face and looked into the mirror, ! Hammm ! It was a dream this time but it will not be a dream forever!” She promised herself, “I will make a bike : like this and fly over my village.” She smiled at herself in the mirror.
Answer the following questions:
Question 1.
What did Tejasvini realize ?
Answer:
Tejasvini realized that it was a dream.
Question 2.
What did Tejasvini promise herself?
Answer:
Tejasvini promised herself to make a flying bike and fly over the village.
Question 3.
The flying bike was a dream. True or False ?
Answer:
True
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
The flying bike was ….
A. a reality
B. a dream
C. a fact
D. a lie
Answer:
B. a dream
Question 2.
Tejasvini promised herself to
A. clean her school roof
B. fly over the river
C. ride the bicycle
D. make a flying bicycle
Answer:
D. make a flying bicycle
Question 3.
Which word in the paragraph means ‘always’ ?
A. forever
B. dream
C. opened
D. washed
Answer:
A. forever
2. Write the rhyming words as shown in the example. You can use a dictionary:
Example : bag – tag
(1) kite – right
(2) bell – hell
(3) song – long
(4) black – slack
(5) thing – ring
(6) seat – meat
(7) rear – clear
(8) foot – root
(9) rough – tough
(10) top – hop
(11) fan-man
(12) rose – close
(13) flock-lock
(14) face – race
(15) brake – cake
(16) dream – cream
3. Write the Past Tense forms of the following verbs:
Verb Past Tense
(1) see – saw
(2) feel – felt
(3) go – went
(4) come – came
(5) rise – rose
(6) sit – sat
(7) fly – flew
(8) think – thought
(9) hold – held
(10) make – made
(11) cry – cried
(12) get – got
4. Fill in the blanks with the words given in the brackets :
(went, cried, saw, rose, flew)
(1) Mehul saw a magic show last week.
(2) Yesterday, I went to the market.
(3) The little boy cried in the morning.
(4) Deepak rose from his chair.
(5) We flew kites last Sunday.
5. Form questions and write answers using ‘Yes’ and ‘No’:
Example : Rahul ran fast.
Did Rahul run fast?
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
(1) The children played chess.
Did the children play chess ?
Yes, they did.
No, they didn’t.
(2) The teacher taught a lesson.
Did the teacher teach a lesson ?
Yes, she did.
No, she didn’t.
(3) They flew kites.
Did they fly kites ?
Yes, they did.
No, they didn’t.
(4) Ankita drew a picture.
Did Ankita draw a picture ?
Yes, she did.
No, she did not.
(5) Nitin made a toy boat.
Did Nitin make a toy boat ?
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
(6) The girls cooked food.
Did the girls cook food ?
Yes, they did.
No, they didn’t.
(7) The milkman brought milk.
Did the milkman bring milk ?
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
(8) Tejal felt proud.
Did Tejal feel proud ?
Yes, she did.
No, she didn’t.
6. Use the words to form sentences as shown in the example :
Example :
I – take lunch
I took lunch at 1 pm.
I will take lunch at 1 pm.
(1) Harsh – make toys
Harsh made toys.
Harsh will make toys.
(2) Anand – catch ball
Anand caught the ball.
Anand will catch the ball.
(3) The children – sing song
The children sang a song.
The children will sing a song.
(4) Father – go to office
Father went to office at 10 am.
Father will go to office at 10 am.
(5) Pooja – draw a rangoli
Pooja drew a rangoli.
Pooja will draw a rangoli.
(6) Lalit – throw ball
Lalit threw the ball.
Lalit will throw the ball.
(7) I win game
I won the game.
I will win the game.
(8) You-fall down
You fell down.
You will fall down.
7. Circle the words that rhyme with the word in the box:
Word Meanings