Gujarat BoardĀ GSEB Solutions Class 10 English Second Language Supplementary Chapter 1 The Black Beauty of Velavadar Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.
GSEB Class 10 English Textbook Solutions Supplementary Chapter 1 The Black Beauty of Velavadar (Second Language)
GSEB Class 10 English The Black Beauty of Velavadar Text Book Questions and Answers
Read the passage and answer the questions.
(1) Blackbuck is the fastest of all the antelopes. It is found not only in India, but also in parts of Pakistan, Nepal and some other countries. In India it is found mainly in Maharashtra, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Haryana, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.
In Gujarat, blackbucks are seen in Saurashtra. Its original habitat is open plains and not dense jungles. There is the famous Blackbuck National Park at Velavadar in Bhal region of Saurashtra.
Blackbuck National Park at Velavadar is situated in the Bhavnagar district of Gujarat state, India. Established in 1976 in the Bhal region of Saurashtra, the park is located around 72 km from the district headquarter city of Bhavnagar.
Though the park is open throughout the year, the period between monsoon and winter normally, mid-June to March-end is a good period to see blackbucks. The best time to visit Velavadar National Park is December to March because many species of migratory birds which include three species of Harriers, Lesser Floricans, Eagles, Waders many other water birds arrive to spend winter. [Pages 1-2]
Questions :
(1) Which is the fastest of all antelopes ?
(2) Where is the blackbuck found in India ?
(3) Where is the Blackbuck National Park ?
(4) When was the Blackbuck National Park established ?
(5) Which is a good period to see the s blackbucks ?
(6) Why is December to March the best time to visit the Blackbuck National Park?
(7) Name the migratory birds mentioned in the passage.
Answers :
(1) The blackbuck is the fastest of all antelopes.
(2) In India the blackbuck is found in Maharashtra, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Haryana, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.
(3) The Blackbuck National Park is at Velavadar in Bhavnagar district of Gujarat. The Blackbuck National Park was established in 1976.
(5) The period between monsoon and winter normally, mid-June to March-end is a good period to see blackbucks.
(6) December to March is the best time to visit the Blackbuck National Park because many species of migratory birds arrive there to spend the winter.
(7) Harriers, Lesser Floricans, Eagles, Waders.
(2) The blackbuck is also known as Krishna ]inka in Telugu language. It has been declared the state animal of Andhra Pradesh. Other local names for the species include Kala Hiran, Sasin, Iralai Maan, Krishna Mriga in Kannada and Kalveet in Marathi. According to the Indian mythology, blackbuck or Krishna Jinka is considered as the vehicle of the God Moon. According to the Garuda Purana, Krishna Jinka brings prosperity in the areas where they live. [Page 2]
Questions :
(1) What is the blackbuck called in Telugu ?
(2) Write any three local names of the blackbuck.
(3) Which state has declared the blackbuck as its state animal ?
(4) What does the Indian mythology say about the blackbuck ?
(5) What does the Garuda Purana say about the blackbuck ?
(6) What is the blackbuck called in Marathi ?
(7) What is the blackbuck called in Kannada ?
Answers:
(1) The blackbuck is called Krishna Jinka in Telugu.
(2) Kala Hiran, Iralai Maan, Sasin
(3) Andhra Pradesh has declared the blackbuck as its state animal.
(4) According to the Indian mythology, the blackbuck is the vehicle of God Moon.
(5) According to the Garuda Purana, Krishna Jinka brings prosperity in the areas where they live.
(6) The blackbuck is called Kalveet in Marathi.
(7) The blackbuck is called Krishna Mriga in Kannada.
(3) The blackbuck is famous for its spiral horns. The distinctive horns of the blackbuck are ringed with 1 to 4 spiral turns. They can be as long as 28 inches. In the male, the upper body is black and the belly and eye rings are white. The light-brown female is usually hornless. Blackbucks usually roam on the plains in herds of 15 to 20 animals with one male leader.
On the open plain, the blackbuck is one of the fastest animals and can outrun most predators over long distances. It can run 80 mph when necessary. Cheetah is said to be a threat for the blackbuck. Other wild animals such as wolves and wild dogs also prey upon the blackbucks. [Pages 2-3]
Questions :
(1) What is the blackbuck famous for ?
(2) What is distinctive about the blackbuckās – horns ?
(3) Describe the male blackbuck.
(4) Describe the female blackbuck.
(5) Blackbucks usually roam
(6) Why is the blackbuck one of the fastest animals on the open plain?
(7) Which animal is a threat to the blackbuck ?
(8) Which wild animals prey upon the blackbuck ?
Answers :
(1) The blackbuck is famous for its spiral horns.
(2) The blackbuckās horns are ringed with 1 to 4 spiral turns.
(3) The male blackbuck has a black upper body and the belly and eye rings are white.
(4) The female blackbuck is light-brown in colour and is usually hornless.
(5) Blackbucks usually roam on the plains in herds of 15 to 20 animals with one male leader.
(6) The blackbuck is one of the fastest animals on the open plain because it can outrun most predators over long distances and its maximum speed can 80 mph.
(7) The cheetah is a threat to the blackbuck.
(8) Wild animals like wolves and wild dogs prey upon the blackbucks.
(4) The blackbuck is a herbivore. It lives on grass, plants, flowers and fruits. The maximum life span recorded is about 16 years. The blackbuck is hunted for its flesh and its skin. Although the Indian law strictly prohibits the hunting of these endangered animals, there āo are still occasional incidents of poaching.
The natural habitat of the blackbuck is taken away by human beings for domesticated cattle or building houses. Like most wild animals, the blackbuck is in principle protected in India by the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972. [Page 3]
Questions:
(1) Why is the blackbuck called a herbivore ?
(2) How long does the blackbuck live ?
(3) Which act protects the blackbuck ?
(4) Why is the blackbuck hunted ?
(5) The Indian law strictly prohibits
(6) For what have we taken away the natural habitat of the blackbuck?
Answers :
(1) The blackbuck is called a herbivore because it lives on grass, plants, flowers and fruits.
(2) The blackbuck lives for about 16 years.
(3) The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 protects the blackbuck.
(4) The blackbuck is hunted for its flesh and skin.
(5) The Indian law strictly prohibits the hunting of the blackbucks.
(6) We have taken away the natural habitat of the blackbuck for domesticated cattle or building houses.
Select the word having the nearest meaning.
Question 1.
habitat
A. habit
B. area
C. home
D. zoo
Answer:
C. home
Question 2.
dense
A. thick
B. deep
C. thin
D. fat
Answer:
A. thick
Question 3.
region
A. location
B. place
C. local
D. area
Answer:
D. area
Question 4.
connect
A. track
B. ring
C. join
D. call
Answer:
C. join
Question 5.
daily
A.every day
B. regularly
C. always
D. often
Answer:
A.every day
Question 6.
frequency
A. frequently
B. occupancy
C. regularity
D. irregularity
Answer:
C. regularity
Question 7.
declare
A. present
B. announce
C. secret
D. tell
Answer:
B. announce
Question 8.
Consider
A. think
B. refuse
C. accept
D. read
Answer:
A. think
Question 9.
threat
A. signal
B. warning
C. shouting
D. Danger
Answer:
D. Danger
Question 10.
prohibit
A. confiscate
B. hunt
C. ban
D. allow
Answer:
C. ban
Question 11.
incident
A. instance
B. happening
C. example
D. Sample
Answer:
B. happening
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Word Meanings
