Gujarat BoardĀ GSEB Solutions Class 8 English Second Language Sem 2 Unit 3 Ah! Oh! Ouch!.. Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.
GSEB Std 8 English Textbook Solutions Sem 2 Unit 3 Ah! Oh! Ouch!..
GSEB Class 8 English Ah! Oh! Ouch!.. Text Book Questions and Answers
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Activity 1.
Listen, recite and enjoy the poem.
When everybody has short hair,
(ąŖµąŖØ ąŖąŖµąŖ°ąŖæąŖ¬ąŖ”ąŖæ ąŖ¹ą«
ąŖ ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ
ąŖ°,)
ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖøą«ąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ³ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆ ąŖą«,
The rebel lets his hair grow long.
(ąŖ§ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¬ąŖ² ąŖ²ą«ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖ²ą«ąŖąŖ)
ąŖ¬ąŖ³ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖ° ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ³ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¬ąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖ§ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖ¦ą« ąŖą«.
When everybody talks during the lesson,
(ąŖµą«ąŖØ ąŖąŖµąŖ°ąŖæąŖ¬ąŖ”ąŖæ ąŖą«ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖ”ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖ²ą«ąŖøąŖØ,)
ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¦ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖØ ąŖøą« ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ¤ą« ąŖąŖ°ą« ąŖą«,
The rebel doesn’t say a word.
(ąŖ§ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¬ąŖ² ąŖ”ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖøą« ąŖ
ąŖµąŖ°ą«ąŖ”.)
ąŖ¬ąŖ³ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖ° ąŖąŖ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ąŖ¤ą« ąŖØąŖ„ą«.
When nobody talks during the lesson,
(ąŖµąŖØ ąŖØą«ąŖ¬ąŖ”ąŖæ ąŖą«ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖ«ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖ²ą«ąŖøąŖØ,)
ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¦ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖØ ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖØąŖ„ą«,
The rebel creates a disturbance.
(ąŖ§ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¬ąŖ² ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖąŖą«ąŖø ąŖ
ąŖ”ąŖæąŖøą«ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖ¬ąŖØą«ąŖø.)
ąŖ¬ąŖ³ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖ° ąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ§ąŖ² ąŖ®ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą« ąŖą«.
When everybody wears a uniform,
(ąŖµąŖØ ąŖąŖµąŖ°ąŖæąŖ¬ąŖ”ąŖæ ąŖµą«ąŖ
ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖ
ąŖÆą«ąŖØąŖæąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ®,)
ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖøą« ąŖąŖ£ąŖµą«ąŖ¶ ąŖŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖą«,
The rebel dresses in fantastic clothes.
(ąŖ§ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¬ąŖ² ąŖ”ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖøąŖæąŖ ąŖąŖØ ąŖ«ą«
ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖøą«ąŖąŖæąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖą«ąŖ.)
ąŖ¬ąŖ³ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖ° ąŖµąŖæąŖąŖæąŖ¤ą«ąŖ° ąŖąŖŖąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖą«..
When everybody is praising the sun,
(ąŖµąŖØ ąŖąŖµąŖ°ąŖæąŖ¬ąŖ”ąŖæ ąŖąŖ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖøąŖØ )
ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖøą« ąŖøą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖÆąŖØą« ąŖøą«ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ¤ąŖæ ąŖąŖ°ą« ąŖą«,
The rebel remarks on the need of rain.
(ąŖ§ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¬ąŖ² ąŖ°ąŖæąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖµ ąŖ°ą«ąŖØ.)
ąŖ¬ąŖ³ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖ° ąŖµąŖ°ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ¦ąŖØą« ąŖąŖµąŖ¶ą«ąŖÆąŖąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖæąŖ¶ą« ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ¤ ąŖąŖ°ą« ąŖą«.
When everybody goes to the meeting,
(ąŖµą«ąŖØ ąŖąŖµąŖ°ąŖæąŖ¬ąŖ”ąŖæ ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖą« ąŖ§ ąŖ®ą«ąŖąŖæąŖąŖ).
ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖøą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖąŖæąŖąŖ(ąŖøąŖąŖ¾)ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖÆ ąŖą«,
The rebel stays at home and reads a book.
(ąŖ§ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¬ąŖ² ąŖøą«ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ® ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ°ą«ąŖ”ą«ąŖ ąŖ
ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ.)
ąŖ¬ąŖ³ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖ° ąŖąŖ°ą« ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖØą« ąŖŖą«ąŖøą«ąŖ¤ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖąŖą« ąŖą«.
When everybody says, “Yes, please.”
(ąŖµąŖØ ąŖąŖµąŖ°ąŖæąŖ¬ąŖ”ąŖæ ąŖøą«ąŖ, āąŖÆąŖø ąŖŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ.ā)
ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖøą«, āąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ.ā ąŖąŖ¹ą« ąŖą«,
The rebel says, āNo, thank you.”
(ąŖ§ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¬ąŖ² ąŖøą«ąŖ, āąŖØą«, ąŖ„ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖÆą«.ā)
ąŖ¬ąŖ³ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖ°, āąŖØąŖ¾, ąŖąŖąŖ¾ąŖ°.ā ąŖąŖ¹ą« ąŖą«,
It is very good that we have rebels,
(ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ°ąŖæ ąŖą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖąŖ ąŖµą« ąŖ¹ą«ąŖµ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¬ąŖ²ą«ąŖ¬,)
ąŖ¬ąŖ³ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖ° ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆ ąŖą« ąŖ¤ą« ąŖą«ąŖ¬ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖą«,
You may not find it very good to be one.
(ąŖÆą« ąŖ®ą« ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ«ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ°ąŖæ ąŖą«ąŖ” ąŖą« ąŖ¬ą« ąŖµąŖØ.)
(ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖŖą«ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖØą«) ąŖąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖ³ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖ° ąŖ¬ąŖØąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ¬ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖØ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖą«. — D. J. Enright (ąŖ”ą«. ąŖą«. ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ)
Activity 2.
Read and understand the dialogues.
(1) Mother : Ramesh, here is your new T-shirt.
(ąŖ°ąŖ®ą«ąŖ¶, ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖąŖ ąŖÆą«ąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖØą«ąŖÆą« ąŖą«-ąŖ¶ąŖ°ą«ąŖ.) ąŖ°ąŖ®ą«ąŖ¶, ąŖ ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖØąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖą«-ąŖ¶ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖą«.
Ramesh : That’s nice. Thank you.
(ąŖ§ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖąŖø. ąŖ„ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖÆą«.) ąŖøąŖ°ąŖø ąŖą«. ąŖąŖąŖ¾ąŖ°.
Mother : Are you happy?
(ąŖąŖ° ąŖÆą« ąŖ¹ą«
ąŖŖąŖæ?) ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ¶ ąŖą«?
Ramesh : Yes, I am.
(ąŖÆąŖø, ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ®.) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ (ąŖą«ąŖ¶) ąŖą«ąŖ.
(2) Ajay : Can you climb Girnar ?
(ąŖąŖØ ąŖÆą« ąŖą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ® ąŖąŖæąŖ°ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖ° ?) ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖæąŖ°ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖąŖ”ą« ąŖ¶ąŖą«?
Vijay : Yes, I can.
(ąŖÆąŖø, ąŖąŖ ąŖą«
ąŖØ.) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ (ąŖąŖ”ą«) ąŖ¶ąŖą«ąŖ.
Ajay : Are you confident ?
(ąŖąŖ° ąŖÆą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖ«ąŖæąŖ”ąŖØą«ąŖ?) ąŖ¤ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖµąŖæąŖ¶ą«ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖø ąŖą«?
Vijay : Yes, I am.
(ąŖÆąŖø, ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ®.) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖ®ąŖØą« (ąŖąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖµąŖæąŖ¶ą«ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖø) ąŖą«.
(3) Father : Neha, where are you?
(ąŖØą«ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖµą«ąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖąŖ° ąŖÆą«?) ąŖØą«ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą«?
Neha :I am here, Papa.
(ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ® ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ
ąŖ°, ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖŖąŖ¾.) ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖ
ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ, ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖŖąŖ¾.
Father : This is your result.
(ąŖ§ąŖæąŖø ąŖąŖ ąŖÆą«ąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖ°ąŖæąŖąŖ²ą«ąŖ.) ąŖ ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖŖąŖ°ąŖæąŖ£ąŖ¾ąŖ® ąŖą«.
Neha : I can’t believe this.
(ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ²ą«ąŖµ ąŖ§ąŖæąŖø.) ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖØą« ąŖ¶ąŖąŖ¤ą« ąŖØąŖ„ą«.
Father : Why? (ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ ?) ąŖą«ąŖ®?
Neha : I expected less marks.
(ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖØą«ąŖøąŖŖą«ąŖą«ąŖąŖæąŖ” ąŖ²ą«ąŖø ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖø.) ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖąŖąŖ¾ ąŖą«ąŖ£ąŖØą« ąŖ
ąŖŖą«ąŖą«ąŖ·ąŖ¾ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«.
(4) Salim : Joseph, have you seen that film?
(ąŖą«ąŖøą«ąŖ«, ąŖ¹ą«ąŖµ ąŖÆą« ąŖøą«ąŖØ ąŖµą«
ąŖ ąŖ«ąŖæąŖ²ą«ąŖ®?) ąŖą«ąŖøą«ąŖ«, ąŖ¤ą« ąŖŖą«ąŖ²ą« ąŖ«ąŖæąŖ²ą«ąŖ® ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖą«?
Joseph : Yes, I have. (ąŖÆąŖø, ąŖąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖµ.) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖ®ą«ąŖ (ąŖą«ąŖ) ąŖą«.
Salim : What’s your opinion ?
(ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖÆą«ąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖ
ąŖŖąŖæąŖØą«ąŖÆąŖØ?) ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ąŖ
ąŖąŖæąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖÆ ąŖą«?
Joseph : I was bored.
(ąŖąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ”.) ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖąŖąŖ¾ąŖ³ą« ąŖąŖÆą«.
Salim : Why? (ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ ?) ąŖą«ąŖ®?
Joseph : There were many scenes of fighting.
(ąŖ§ą«ąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖµą«ąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖ®ą«ąŖØąŖæ ąŖøą«ąŖ ąŖąŖµ ąŖ«ąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖæąŖąŖ.) (ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ) ąŖ²ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖ£ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¦ąŖ¶ą«ąŖÆą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ.
Salim : It’s your view. (ąŖąŖą«ąŖø ąŖÆą«ąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖØą«ąŖÆą«.) ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ®ąŖ¤ ąŖą«.
Activity 3.
Here are some smile. Write a proper word under each smiley. The words are given below in the brackets.
(Satisfied, Sad. Lonely, Surprised, Guilty. Confident. Cold. Happy. Bored)
Activity 4
(A) Work In pairs. Read and understand the dialogues. Enact the dialogues In the class. Form other dialogues with the help of the words given In the brackets.
(1) Rashmi : Good afternoon, aunty.
(ąŖą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖ«ą«ąŖąŖ°ąŖØą«ąŖØ, ąŖąŖØą«ąŖąŖæ.) ąŖą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖ«ą«ąŖąŖ°ąŖØą«ąŖØ, ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖøą«.
Radhaben : Good afternoon. Where are you going?
(ąŖą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖ«ą«ąŖąŖ°ąŖØą«ąŖØ. ąŖµą«ąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖąŖ° ąŖÆą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖąŖ?) ąŖą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖ«ą«ąŖąŖ°ąŖØą«ąŖØ. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą« ąŖą«?
Rashmi : I am going to the market. (ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ® ąŖą«ąŖąŖąŖ ąŖą« ąŖ§ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖæąŖ.) ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖąŖ ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą« ąŖą«ąŖ.
Radhaben : Will you bring some sugar
for me? (ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖÆą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖ ąŖøąŖ® ąŖ¶ą«ąŖąŖ° ąŖ«ą«ąŖ° ąŖ®ą«?) ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖ„ą«ąŖ”ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ” ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖ¶?
Rashmi : Why not? How much, aunty ? (ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖØą«ąŖ? ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ, ąŖąŖØą«ąŖąŖæ?) ąŖą«ąŖ® ąŖØąŖ¹ą«ąŖ? ąŖą«ąŖąŖ²ą«, ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖøą«?
Radhaben : 2 kgs, please. (2 kgs, ąŖŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ.) 2 ąŖąŖæąŖ²ą«, ąŖŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ.
Rashmi : Sure. See you. (ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ
ąŖ°, ąŖ¶ą« ąŖÆą«.) ąŖą«ąŖą«ąŖąŖø. ąŖąŖµąŖą«. (milk, sweet, tea, vegetables, ghee, wheat)
(1) Heta : Where are you going ?
Sonal: I am going to the market.
Heta : Will you bring some milk for me ?
Sonal: Yes. How much ?
Heta : 2 litres, please.
Sonal: Sure. Bye.
(2) Mihir : Where are you going ?
Shirish : I am going to the market.
Mihir: Will you bring some sweet ? for me ?
Shirish : Sure. Which sweet ?
Mihir : Kaju Katri, please.
Shirish : How much ?
Mihir : 1 kg, please.
Shirish : OK. Bye.
(3) Raj : Where are you going ?
Anuj : I am going to the market.
Raj : Will you bring some tea for me ?
Anuj : Why not ? How much ?
Raj : 1 kg, please.
Anuj : Sure. See you.
(4) Geeta : Where are you going ?
Mita: I am going to the market.
Geeta :Will you bring some vegetables for me ?
Mita : Yes. What do you want ?
Geeta : I want 500 gms brinjals and 1 kg potatoes.
Mita : Sure. Bye.
(5) Nita : Where are you going ?
Komal: I am going to the market.
Nita: Will you bring some ghee for me ?
Komal : Yes. How much ?
Nita : 1 kg, please.
Komal: OK. See you.
(6) Harsh : Where are you going ?
Mohan : I am going to the market.
Harsh: Will you bring some wheat for me ?
Mohan : OK. How much ?
Harsh : 3 kgs, please.
Mohan : Sure. Bye.
(2) Ajay : Hi, Vijay! Ready for the eating competition ?
(ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ, ąŖµąŖæąŖąŖÆ! ąŖ°ą«ąŖ”ąŖæ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ° ąŖ§ ąŖąŖąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖąŖæąŖąŖæąŖ¶ąŖØ?)
ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ, ąŖµąŖæąŖąŖÆ! ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖØą« ąŖøą«ąŖŖąŖ°ą«ąŖ§ąŖ¾ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°?
Vijay : Yes, ready.
(ąŖÆąŖø, ąŖ°ą«ąŖ”ąŖæ.) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖ¤ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°.
Ajay : What will you eat ?
(ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖÆą« ąŖąŖ?) ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¶?
Vijay : I will eat laddus.
(ąŖąŖ ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖąŖ ąŖ²ąŖą«ąŖ.) ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ”ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¶.
Ajay : How many laddus can you eat ?
(ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖØąŖæ ąŖ²ąŖ ąŖą«
ąŖØ ąŖÆą« ąŖąŖ?)
ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ²ąŖ¾ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ”ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¶ąŖą« ąŖą«?
Vijay : Five. (ąŖ«ąŖ¾ąŖąŖµ.) ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ.
Ajay : I can’t believe it ! Are you confident ?
(ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ²ą«ąŖµ ąŖąŖ ! ąŖąŖ° ąŖÆą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖ«ąŖæąŖ”ąŖØą«ąŖ?)
ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖØą« ąŖ¶ąŖą«ąŖ¤ą« ąŖØąŖ„ą« ! ąŖ¤ąŖØą« ąŖµąŖæąŖ¶ą«ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖø ąŖą«?
Vijay : Yes, I am confident.
(ąŖÆąŖø, ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ® ąŖąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖ«ąŖæąŖ”ąŖØą«ąŖ.) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖµąŖæąŖ¶ą«ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖø ąŖą«.
(1) Yash : Hi, Jatin! Ready for the eating competition ?
Jatin : Yes, ready.
Yash : What will you eat ?
Jatin : I will eat rotis.
Yash: How many rotis can you eat ?
Jatin : Six.
Yash: I canāt believe it! Are you confident?
Jatin : Yes, I am confident.
(2) Bharat: Hi, Neha! Ready for the eating competition ?
Neha : Yes, I am.
Bharat: What will you eat ?
Neha : I will eat gulab jamuns.
Bharat: How many gulab jamuns can you eat?
Neha: Twelve.
Bharat: What ? Are you sure ?
Neha : Yes, I am sure.
(3) Deepak : Hi, Lalu ! Ready for the eating competition ?
Lalu: Yes, ready.
Deepak : What will you eat ?
Lalu : I will eat pizzas.
Deepak: How many pizzas can you eat ?
Lalu : Three.
Deepak : I canāt believe it! Are you sure ?
Lalu : Yes, I am sure.
(4) Vinit: Hi, Amit! Ready for the eating competition ?
Amit: Yes, I am ready.
Vinit: What will you eat ?
Amit: I will eat mangoes.
Vinit: How many mangoes can you eat ?
Amit: Ten.
Vinit: I canāt believe it! Are you confident ?
Amit: Yes, I am confident.
(5) Saurabh : Hi! Ready for the eating competition ?
Ansh : Yes, I am.
Saurabh : What will you eat ?
Ansh : I will eat bananas.
Saurabh : How many bananas can you eat?
Ansh : Nine.
Saurabh: I canāt believe it! Are you confident ?
Ansh : Yes, I am confident.
(B) Listen and understand the dialogues. Form new dialogues with the help of the words given in the brackets.
(1) (IN A GARMENTS SHOP)
Ruchir : Mummy, look! What an arrangement !
(ąŖ®ąŖ®ąŖæ, ąŖ²ą«ąŖ ! ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖąŖØ ąŖ
ąŖ°ą«ąŖØą«ąŖąŖ®ą«ąŖØą«ąŖ !) ąŖ®ąŖ®ąŖæ, ąŖą«ąŖ ! ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖµąŖ£ ąŖą«!
Malaben : Yes, dear. Which T-shirt do you like?
(ąŖÆąŖø, ąŖ”ąŖæąŖ
ąŖ°. ąŖµąŖæąŖ ąŖą«-ąŖ¶ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖ”ą« ąŖÆą« ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ?) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖµąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ²ąŖ¾. ąŖ¤ąŖØą« ąŖąŖÆą«ąŖ ąŖą«-ąŖ¶ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ®ą« ąŖą«?
Ruchir: The black one. (ąŖ§ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ ąŖµąŖØ.) ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ³ą«ąŖ.
Malaben: Why? (ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ?) ąŖą«ąŖ®?
Ruchir : It’s a perfect match for my jeans.
(ąŖąŖą«ąŖø ąŖ
ąŖŖąŖ°ą«ąŖ«ą«ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ®ą«
ąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ° ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖØą«ąŖø.) ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖą«ąŖØą«ąŖøąŖØą« ąŖąŖąŖ¦ąŖ® ąŖ
ąŖØą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖŖ ąŖą«.
Malaben : Nice choice. (ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖąŖø ąŖą«ąŖąŖø.) ąŖøąŖ°ąŖø ąŖŖąŖøąŖąŖ¦ąŖą« ąŖą«.
Ruchir : Thank you. (ąŖ„ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖÆą«.) ąŖąŖąŖ¾ąŖ°.
(Jeans, Shirt, Salwar-Kameez, Punjabi dress)
(1) Rohit: Father, look ! What an arrangement!
Harshadbhai: Yes, son. Which jeans do you like ?
Harshadbhai: Why ?
Rohit: Iāve got many light blue jeans.
Harshadbhai: Nice choice.
Rohit: Thank you.
(2) Ketan : Mona, this is a good shop.
Mona: Yes, Ketan. Which shirt do you like ?
Ketan : The white one.
Mona : Why ?
Ketan : Itās my favourite colour.
Mona : Good choice.
Ketan : Thank you.
(3) Asha: Mummy, look! What an arrangement!
Neelaben: Yes, dear. Which salwar- kameez do you like ?
Asha : The red one.
Neelaben: Why ?
Asha: Itās a perfect match with my new necklace.
Neelaben: Itās beautiful.
Asha : Thank you.
(4) Sonal: Monal, look! This is a big shop.
Monal: Yes, dear. Which Punjabi dress do you like ?
Sonal: That yellow one.
Monal: Why ?
Sonal: It has nice embroidery on it.
Monal: Yes, itās beautiful.
Sonal: Thank you.
(2) (IN A PROVISION SHOP)
Asha : Excuse me. (ąŖąŖą«ąŖøąŖą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ ąŖ®ą«.) ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ« ąŖąŖ°ą«.
Shopkeeper : Yes, little pretty doll. What can I do for you?
(ąŖÆąŖø, ąŖ²ąŖæąŖąŖ² ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖæ ąŖ”ą«ąŖ². ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖą«
ąŖØ ąŖąŖ ąŖ”ą« ąŖ«ą«ąŖ° ąŖÆą«?) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖØą« ąŖøą«ąŖąŖ¦ąŖ° ąŖ¢ą«ąŖąŖąŖ²ą«. ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ°ą« ąŖ¶ąŖą«ąŖ?
Asha : My mother wants red buttons for my dress.
(ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ§ąŖ° ąŖµą«ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖ°ą«ąŖ” ąŖ¬ąŖąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ° ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ”ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖø.) ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ®ąŖ®ą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖØą« ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖ”ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖø ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ² ąŖ¬ąŖąŖØ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ ąŖą«.
Shopkeeper : How many buttons does your mother want?
(ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ« ąŖ®ą«ąŖØąŖæ ąŖ¬ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ”ąŖ ąŖÆą«ąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖ®ąŖ§ąŖ° ąŖµą«ąŖØą«ąŖ?) ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ®ąŖ®ą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖąŖØ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ ąŖą«?
Asha : She wants one dozen.
(ąŖ¶ą« ąŖµą«ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖµąŖØ ąŖ”ąŖąŖØ.) ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ ąŖ”ąŖąŖØ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ ąŖą«.
Shopkeeper : Here you are. (ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ
ąŖ° ąŖÆą« ąŖąŖ°.) ąŖ ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ.
Asha: Thank you. (ąŖ„ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖÆą«.) ąŖąŖąŖ¾ąŖ°.
(sugar, biscuits, tea, wheat, chocolates, compass-box)
(1) Deep : Excuse me.
Shopkeeper: Yes, son. What can I do for you?
Deep : My mother wants some sugar.
Shopkeeper : How much sugar does your mother want ?
Deep : She wants 1 kg sugar.
Shopkeeper : Here you are.
Deep : Thank you.
(2) Nisha : Excuse me.
Shopkeeper : Yes, what can I do for you? .
Nisha: My mother wants some biscuits.
Shopkeeper : How many packets?
Nisha: Three packets.
Shopkeeper : Here you are.
Nisha: Thank you.
(3) Komal: Excuse me.
Shopkeeper: Yes, dear. What can is do for you ?
Komal: My mother wants some tea.
Shopkeeper : How much ?
Komal: 500 gms.
Shopkeeper : Here you are.
Komal: Thank you.
(4) Vinay : Excuse me.
Shopkeeper : Yes, what can I do for s you?
Vinay : My mother wants some wheat.
Shopkeeper : How much wheat does your mother want ?
Vinay : She wants 1 kg.
Shopkeeper : Here you are.
Vinay: Thank you.
(5) Ali: Excuse me.
Shopkeeper : Yes, son. What can I do for you ?
Ah : My mother wants some chocolates.
Shopkeeper : How many chocolates does your mother want?
Ali: She wants two dozen.
Shopkeeper : Here you are.
Ali: Thank you.
(6) Ishita : Excuse me.
Shopkeeper : Yes, what can I do for you?
Ishita : I want a compass-box.
Shopkeeper : Which colour ?
Ishita : A red one, please.
Shopkeeper : Here you are.
Ishita : Thank you.
Activity 5.
Look at the pictures. The pictures tell us a story. Put the correct number under the picture and fill in the blanks.
Fill in the blanks:
(1) A girl saw a wounded bird.
(2) She went home and showed the bird to her mother
(3) They gave treatment to the bird.
(4) She took care of the bird.
(5) After some days, she set the bird free, her mother.
(6) The bird flew away in the sky.
Activity 6.
(A) Read the story :
Two Boys in A Jungle
Amit was in Assam. He was staying with his friend, Bhupen.
Amit: Assam is so beautiful, isnāt it ? It has forests and rivers. Your forests have thick bushes, long creepers, thick trees, short trees and tall trees, too. The leaves of the banana plants are glossy. Do ants skate on them ?
Bhupen: (smiling) Certainly! They must have a lot of fun, havenāt they?
Amit: Why are all the trees so tall ?
Bhupen: They are tall because we get s a lot of rain. The soil is very fertile. We have thick forests.
Amit: We have tall trees in the Dangs, too. We also have forests.
Bhupen : Gujarat is famous for the lions, isnāt it?
Amit: Yes, we have a lion sanctuary. We also have a wild ass sanctuary, sloth bear sanctuary and many bird sanctuaries as well. Are there wild animals in Assam ?
Bhupen : Oh, yes. Our Kaziranga is famous for the one-horned rhino. It is the UNESCO World Heritage Site. It has elephants, wild buffaloes and swamp deer. Next week, some of us from our school are going to camp in Kaziranga. Weāll see elephants and other animals.
Amit: Will it be a real camp ? Will you stay in tents and cook your own food ?
Bhupen : Yes, we will. Can you join us ?
Amit: Yes ! Why not ? It will be a memorable experience for me.
Bhupen : We will enjoy trekking. We will sing, dance and enjoy the bonfire. Do join us.
Amit: I like it.
The next week, Amit and Bhupen joined the camp. On the first day, they went out together to explore the forest. They saw many birds, insects and animals. During the night, they lost their way, but soon they got back on track. Those moments were really thrilling for them. On the second day, it was late in the evening. The boys were a long way off from the camp. They were walking along the Brahmaputra river. They could hear the cries of animals all around them.
Bhupen : Walk fast. We must get to the camp quickly. (They heard the trumpet of elephants. Amit was excited.)
Amit: (In an excited voice) Do you think weāll see any elephants ?
Bhupen : Wait.
Suddenly, Bhupen stopped and held up his hand. They stood still and listened. Thump … thump … thump. A big animal was coming towards them.
āItās an elephant!ā Bhupen whispered. They walked quickly on the grass and hid behind a big tree. A big black creature with white tusks, thick legs, big ears, small eyes, a long trunk was coming towards them. It was coming closer and closer
Amit: Bhupen, itās an elephant! What a I big creature it is ! I canāt believe it! Itās a dream ! I have never seen a living elephant in my life. Can see it from very near?
Bhupen: Please, keep distance from the elephant. Bhupen was worried. There was a large elephant about thirty feet away. āHeās angry. Shhhhhhā Bhupen whispered.
The elephant heard their voices. He smelled them, too. He put his long trunk up in the air and trumpeted loudly. Bhupen and Amit could not move a bit. Bhupen was afraid, but Amit wasnāt. He was enjoying himself. Slowly the elephant came towards them. Now he was twenty-five feet away. He was shaking his head in anger.
āHeās going to attack us,ā Bhupen whispered to Amit. āWe must do something.ā Bhupen pulled out a big brown paper bag from his pocket. There were some sweets in it. He threw away the sweets on the grass. He started to blow into the bag. Soon the bag was like a big balloon. He hit it hard with his hand.
(ąŖ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖØ ąŖ ąŖąŖąŖąŖ²) ąŖąŖąŖąŖ²ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¬ą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ
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ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖąŖąŖ²ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖµąŖ¾, ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¬ą« ąŖµą«ąŖ², ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖ·ą«, ąŖØą«ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖ·ą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖąŖąŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖ·ą« ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖą«. ąŖą«ąŖ³ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¦ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖøą«ąŖąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ³ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆ ąŖą«. ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ”ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖŖąŖ° ąŖøą«ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ°ą« ? (ąŖøą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖąŖ) ąŖøąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖ²ąŖæ ! ąŖ§ą« ąŖ®ąŖøą«ąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖµ ąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖµ ąŖ«ąŖØ, ąŖ¹ą«ąŖµąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ§ą«?] (ąŖ¹ąŖøąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ) ąŖą«ąŖą«ąŖąŖø ! ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ£ą« ąŖ®ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖąŖµąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¶ą«, ąŖØąŖ¹ą«ąŖ? (ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖ° ąŖąŖ² ąŖ§ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖøą« ąŖą«ąŖ²?) ąŖ¬ąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖ·ą« ąŖąŖąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖąŖąŖ¾ ąŖ¶ąŖ¾ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖą«? (ąŖ§ą« ąŖąŖ° ąŖą«ąŖ² ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖą«ąŖ ąŖµą« ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖµ ąŖ°ą«ąŖØ. ąŖ§ ąŖøą«ąŖąŖ² ąŖąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ°ąŖæ ąŖ«ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ².
ąŖµą« ąŖ¹ą«ąŖµ ąŖ„ąŖæąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖą«ąŖø.) ąŖ¤ą« ąŖąŖąŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ£ ąŖą« ąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ¬ ąŖµąŖ°ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ¦ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆ ąŖą«. ąŖąŖ®ą«ąŖØ ąŖą«ąŖ¬ ąŖ«ąŖ³ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖŖ ąŖą«, ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ¢ ąŖąŖąŖąŖ²ą« ąŖą«. (ąŖµą« ąŖ¹ą«ąŖµ ąŖą«ąŖ² ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ, ąŖą«. ąŖµą« ąŖąŖ²ą«ąŖøą« ąŖ¹ą«ąŖµ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖą«ąŖø.) ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖąŖąŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖ·ą« ąŖą«. ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖąŖąŖąŖ²ą« ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖą«. (ąŖą«ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ¤ ąŖąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ®ąŖø ąŖ«ą«ąŖ° ąŖ§ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖÆąŖØą«ąŖ, ąŖąŖąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ?) ąŖą«ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ¤ ąŖøąŖæąŖąŖ¹ą« ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ¤ ąŖą«, ąŖØąŖ¹ą«ąŖ?
ąŖą«. ąŖ¤ą« UNESCOąŖØą« ąŖµąŖ°ą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ” ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖąŖæąŖ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖ (ąŖµą«ąŖ¶ą«ąŖµąŖæąŖ ąŖµąŖæąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖøąŖ¤ąŖØą« ąŖąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾) ąŖą«. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą«, ąŖąŖąŖąŖ²ą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖø ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖøą«ąŖµą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ°ąŖ£ ąŖą«. ąŖąŖµąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖæąŖÆą«, ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ¶ąŖ¾ąŖ³ąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ„ą« ąŖ ąŖ®ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖæąŖ°ąŖąŖąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ (ąŖŖąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖµ) ąŖąŖ°ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖą«ąŖ. ąŖ ąŖ®ą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ¶ą«ąŖ. (ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖąŖ ąŖ¬ą« ąŖ ąŖ°ąŖæąŖ ąŖ² ąŖą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ? ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖÆą« ąŖ°ą« ąŖąŖØ ąŖą«ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖÆą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖąŖØ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ”?) ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ ąŖøąŖ² ąŖą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¶ą«? ąŖ¤ąŖ®ą« ąŖ¤ąŖąŖ¬ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ¶ą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ°ąŖøą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¶ą«? (ąŖÆąŖø, ąŖµą« ąŖµąŖæąŖ². ąŖą« ąŖØ ąŖÆą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖØ ąŖ ąŖø?)
ąŖ¹ąŖ¾, ąŖ ąŖ®ą« (ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®) ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ. ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖą«ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¶ąŖą«ąŖ¶? (ąŖÆąŖø ! ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖØą«ąŖ? ąŖąŖ ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖ¬ą« ąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖ®ąŖ°ąŖ¬ąŖ² ąŖąŖą«ąŖøąŖŖąŖæąŖ°ąŖæąŖ ąŖØą«ąŖø ąŖ«ą«ąŖ° ąŖ®ą«.) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ ! ąŖą«ąŖ® ąŖØąŖ¹ą«ąŖ? ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖąŖ ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ¦ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖ ąŖØą«ąŖąŖµ ąŖ¹ąŖ¶ą«. (ąŖµą« ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖąŖØąŖą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖæąŖąŖ. ąŖµą« ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖøąŖæąŖąŖ, ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖø ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖØąŖąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖØąŖ«ąŖ¾ąŖÆąŖ°, ąŖ”ą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖØ ąŖ ąŖø.) ąŖąŖŖąŖ£ą« ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖæąŖąŖąŖØą« ąŖąŖØąŖąŖ¦ ąŖ²ąŖąŖ¶ą«ąŖ. ąŖąŖŖąŖ£ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¶ą«ąŖ, ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖØąŖ«ąŖ¾ąŖÆąŖ°ąŖØą« ąŖ®ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖ²ąŖąŖ¶ą«ąŖ. ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« (ąŖą«ąŖą«ąŖąŖø) ąŖąŖµ.
(ąŖąŖ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ). ąŖ®ąŖØą« (ąŖ¤ą«) ąŖąŖ®ą« ąŖą«. | (ąŖ§ ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ, ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖą«ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ§ ąŖą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ. ąŖąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖ«ąŖ°ą«ąŖøą«ąŖ ąŖ”ą«, ąŖ§ą« ąŖµą«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖąŖąŖ ąŖą«ąŖą«ąŖ§ąŖ° ąŖą« ąŖąŖą«ąŖøąŖŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ° ąŖ§ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖøą«ąŖ, ąŖ§ą« ąŖøą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖØąŖæ ąŖ¬ąŖ”ą«ąŖ, ąŖąŖØąŖøą«ąŖą«ąŖø, ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖØąŖæąŖ®ąŖ²ą«ąŖ. ąŖÆą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖąŖ, ąŖ§ą« ąŖ²ą«ąŖøą«ąŖ ąŖ§ą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖµą«, ąŖ¬ąŖ ąŖøą«ąŖØ ąŖ§ą« ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖØ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ. ąŖ§ą«ąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖ®ąŖ°ą«ąŖø ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖ°ąŖæąŖ ąŖ²ąŖæ ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖ²ąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ° ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®.)
ąŖ¬ą«ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖæąŖÆą«, ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ ąŖ¦ąŖæąŖµąŖøą«, ąŖąŖąŖąŖ²ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖØąŖæąŖ°ą«ąŖą«ąŖ·ąŖ£ ąŖąŖ°ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖ£ą« ąŖąŖ£ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖŖąŖą«ąŖ·ą«ąŖ, ąŖąŖąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ. ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ°ą«, ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖ°ąŖøą«ąŖ¤ą« ąŖą«ąŖ²ą« ąŖąŖÆąŖ¾, ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖ„ą«ąŖ”ą« ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖ°ąŖøą«ąŖ¤ą« ąŖąŖ”ą« ąŖąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖ¤ą« ąŖą«ąŖ·ąŖ£ą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖ° ąŖ°ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«.
(ąŖąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖøą«ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ”ą«, ąŖąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖąŖµąŖØąŖæąŖąŖ. ąŖ§ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖµą« ąŖąŖ« ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ® ąŖ§ ąŖą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ. ąŖ§ą« ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖµą«ąŖąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ®ąŖŖą«ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ° ąŖ°ąŖæąŖµąŖ°, ąŖ§ą« ąŖą«ąŖ” ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ ąŖ° ąŖ§ ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖµ ąŖąŖØąŖæąŖ®ąŖ²ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ² ąŖ ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®.) ąŖ¬ą«ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖ¦ąŖæąŖµąŖøą«, ąŖ®ą«ąŖ”ą« ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«. ąŖą«ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖąŖ„ą« ąŖąŖ£ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ° ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ąŖ¾. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ®ąŖŖą«ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ° ąŖØąŖ¦ą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖąŖæąŖØąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ²ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ąŖ¾.
ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖąŖøąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖø ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą«ąŖąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖøąŖąŖąŖ³ąŖ¾ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ąŖ¾. (ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ«ąŖ¾ąŖøą«ąŖ, ąŖµą« ąŖ®ąŖøą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖą« ąŖ§ ąŖą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ ąŖą«ąŖµąŖæąŖ²ąŖæ.) ąŖąŖ”ąŖŖąŖ„ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ². ąŖąŖŖąŖ£ą« ąŖą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ ąŖŖąŖ° ąŖąŖ”ąŖŖąŖ„ą« ąŖŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖąŖąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ¶ą«. [ (ąŖ§ą« ąŖ¹ąŖ°ą«ąŖ” ąŖ§ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖąŖæąŖ ąŖąŖµ ąŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖ«ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖø. ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖąŖą«ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖæąŖ”.)] (ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖ£ą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą«ąŖąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖ³ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖąŖ¤ą«ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«.)
(ąŖąŖØ ąŖąŖØ ąŖąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖæąŖ” ąŖµą«ąŖąŖø) ąŖ”ą« ąŖÆą« ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ąŖæąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ² ąŖøą« ąŖąŖØąŖæ ąŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖ«ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖø?] (ąŖąŖ¤ą«ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ) ąŖ¤ąŖØą« ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖą« ąŖąŖŖąŖ£ą« ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖ¶ą«ąŖ? (ąŖµą«ąŖ.) ąŖąŖą« ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«. (ąŖøąŖ”ąŖą«ąŖ²ąŖæ, ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖøą«ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ” ąŖ ąŖŖ ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖØą«ąŖ”. ąŖ§ą« ąŖą«ąŖ” ąŖøą«ąŖąŖæąŖ² ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ²ąŖæąŖøąŖØą«ąŖ”. ąŖ„ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ … ąŖ„ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ … ąŖ„ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ. ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ ąŖąŖØąŖæąŖ®ąŖ² ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ®ąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®.) ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖØąŖ, ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖąŖą« ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ ąŖąŖąŖą« ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖÆą«. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖøą«ąŖ„ąŖæąŖ° ąŖąŖąŖ¾ ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖ³ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ.
ąŖ„ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ … ąŖ„ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ … ąŖ„ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖ. ąŖąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ąŖ°ąŖ« ąŖąŖµą« ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ. (āāąŖąŖą«ąŖø ąŖąŖØ ąŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖ«ąŖØą«ąŖ!ā ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖµąŖæąŖøą«ąŖŖąŖ°ą«ąŖ”. ąŖ§ą« ąŖµą«ąŖ”ąŖæ ąŖą«ąŖµąŖæąŖ²ąŖæ ąŖąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖø ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ” ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ ąŖą«. ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖ° ąŖµąŖæąŖ„ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖą«ąŖø, ąŖ„ąŖæąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖ, ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ, ąŖøą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖ² ąŖąŖąŖ, ąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ®ąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖąŖµą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ”ąŖ ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®. ąŖąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ®ąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖąŖ° ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖąŖ°.) āąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖą« !” ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖÆą«. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ”ąŖŖąŖ„ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖø ąŖŖąŖ° ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ²ą«ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ” ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ³ ąŖøąŖąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖøąŖ«ą«ąŖ¦ ąŖ¦ąŖ¶ąŖ³, ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖ¾ ąŖŖąŖ, ąŖ®ą«ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖØ, ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖØą« ąŖąŖąŖą«, ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¬ą« ąŖøą«ąŖąŖ¢ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ³ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ³ą«ąŖ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ąŖ°ąŖ« ąŖąŖµą« ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ. ąŖ¤ą« ąŖµąŖ§ą« ąŖØą« ąŖµąŖ§ą« ąŖØąŖą«ąŖ ąŖąŖµą« ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ.
(ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ, ąŖąŖą«ąŖø ąŖąŖØ ąŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖ«ąŖØą«ąŖ ! ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖ° ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ ! ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ²ą«ąŖµ ąŖąŖ ! ąŖąŖą«ąŖø ąŖ ąŖ”ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ® ! ąŖąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖµ ąŖØą«ąŖµąŖ° – ąŖøą«ąŖØ ąŖ ąŖ²ąŖæąŖµąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖ«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖąŖØ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ«. ąŖą«ąŖØ ąŖąŖ ąŖøą« ąŖąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ® ąŖµą«ąŖ°ąŖæ ąŖØąŖæąŖ ąŖ°?) ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ, ąŖ ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖą« ! ąŖ¤ą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖ²ą«ąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą« ąŖą« ! ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖØą« ąŖ¶ąŖą«ąŖ¤ą« ąŖØąŖ„ą« ! ąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖøą«ąŖµąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖą«! ąŖ®ą«ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖą«ąŖµąŖØąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖą«ąŖµąŖ¤ą« (ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖą«) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖąŖ¦ą« ąŖą«ąŖÆą« ąŖØąŖ„ą«.
ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØą« – ąŖą«ąŖ¬ ąŖØąŖą«ąŖąŖ„ą« ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ¶ąŖą«ąŖ? (ąŖŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ, ąŖą«ąŖŖ ąŖ”ąŖæąŖøą«ąŖąŖØą«ąŖø ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ® ąŖ§ ąŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖ«ąŖØą«ąŖ.) ąŖ®ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ°ąŖ¬ąŖ¾ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖØą«, ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą«ąŖ„ą« ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ° ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«. (ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖµąŖ°ąŖæąŖ”. ąŖ§ą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖ«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖą«ąŖæ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖµą«.) ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖąŖæąŖąŖ¤ąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«. ąŖ²ąŖąŖąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖø ąŖ«ą«ąŖ ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ° ąŖąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«.
(āąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖæ. ąŖ¶ ….ā ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖµąŖæąŖøą«ąŖŖąŖ°ą«ąŖ”.) āąŖ¤ą« ąŖą«ąŖøą«ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą«. ąŖ¶ …,” ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖÆą«. (ąŖ§ ąŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖ«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ°ą«ąŖ” ąŖ§ą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖµą«ąŖąŖøąŖæąŖ, ąŖ¹ą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ” ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®, ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¹ą« ąŖŖą«ąŖ ąŖ”ąŖæąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ ąŖ ąŖŖ ąŖąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖąŖ° ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖŖąŖæąŖąŖæąŖ” ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ²ąŖæ.) ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖ³ą«ąŖÆą«. (ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØą«) ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖąŖąŖ§ ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖąŖµą«. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ£ą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØą« ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¬ą« ąŖøą«ąŖąŖ¢ ąŖ¹ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖąŖą« ąŖąŖ°ą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ„ą« ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖÆ. (ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖą«ąŖ” ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖµ ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ, ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ”, ąŖ¬ąŖ ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖµą«ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ.
ąŖ¹ą« ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖąŖą«ąŖąŖąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ®ąŖøą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ«.) ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖ¹ąŖ²ą« ąŖ¶ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖØąŖ¹ą«ąŖ. ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖąŖÆąŖą«ąŖ¤ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«, ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖØąŖ¹ą«ąŖ¤ą«. ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ®ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą« ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«. (ąŖøą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ²ąŖæ ąŖ§ ąŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖ«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ® ąŖąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®. ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¹ą« ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖµą«ąŖØą«ąŖąŖæąŖ«ąŖ¾ąŖąŖµ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖµą«, ąŖ¹ą« ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ¶ą«ąŖąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖØ ąŖąŖąŖąŖ°.) ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®ą« ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®ą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ąŖ°ąŖ« ąŖąŖµą«ąŖÆą«. ąŖ¹ąŖµą« ąŖ¤ą« ąŖŖąŖą«ąŖø ąŖ«ą«ąŖ ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ° ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«.
ąŖ¤ą« ąŖą«ąŖøą«ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ„ą«ąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖµąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«. (āąŖ¹ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖą«ąŖąŖąŖ ąŖą« ąŖ ąŖą« ąŖ ąŖ ąŖø,ā ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖµąŖæąŖøą«ąŖŖąŖ°ą«ąŖ” ąŖą« ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤.. āąŖµą« ąŖ®ąŖøą«ąŖ ąŖ”ą« ąŖøąŖ®ąŖ„ąŖæąŖąŖ.”) “ąŖ¤ą« ąŖąŖŖąŖ£ąŖ¾ ąŖŖąŖ° ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ®ąŖ²ą« ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖ¶ą«.ā ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØą« ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ąŖØą« ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖ„ą« ąŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ. āąŖąŖŖąŖ£ą« ąŖąŖąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ°ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖŖąŖ”ąŖ¶ą«.ā (ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØ ąŖŖą«ąŖ² ąŖąŖąŖ ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØ ąŖŖą«ąŖŖąŖ° ąŖ¬ą« ąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ® ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ ąŖŖą«ąŖąŖæąŖ. ąŖ§ą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ°ą« ąŖøąŖ® ąŖøą«ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖąŖØ ąŖąŖ. ąŖ¹ą« ąŖ§ą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ§ ąŖøą«ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖø ąŖąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖø.
ąŖ¹ą« ąŖøą«ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖæąŖ” ąŖą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ą« ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ¦ą« ąŖ§ ąŖ¬ą« ąŖąŖøą«ąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖ¬ą« ąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖ²ą«ąŖØ, ąŖ¹ą« ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ” ąŖµąŖæąŖ„ ąŖ”ąŖæąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖØą«ąŖ”.) ąŖą«ąŖŖą«ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖąŖæąŖøą«ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ„ą« ąŖąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖą« ąŖąŖ„ą«ąŖ„ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ³ąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖ„ąŖ³ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ¢ą«. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ„ą«ąŖ”ą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖ ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ£ą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖ ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖøąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖąŖą« ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ§ą«. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ£ą« ąŖą«ąŖ„ąŖ³ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ (ąŖ«ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«) ąŖ¹ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ°ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ¶ąŖ°ą« ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ. ąŖ„ą«ąŖ”ą« ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ„ąŖ³ą« ąŖąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖÆ ąŖ«ą«ąŖą«ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖą«ąŖµą« ąŖ„ąŖ ąŖąŖ. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ£ą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖŖąŖ° ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ„ą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖą«ąŖą« ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖÆą«.
Phattack!
What a loud sound it was ! It echoed in the forest.
The elephant stopped, trumpeted angrily and turned away. He walked quickly through the tall grass and soon disappeared into the forest. What a useful trick!
Both the boys felt relieved.
āHe thought we had a gun,ā said Bhupen, laughing softly.
āYes,ā said Amit.
They walked towards the camp.
After some time, Bhupen said, āLook, those are the lights of our camp.ā
What a thrilling experience it was!
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(B) Mark True or False for these sentences. Use (T) for True and (F) for False.
(1) Amit lives in Assam. — (False)
(2) Bhupen and Amit are friends. — (True)
(3) Gir forest is famous for lions. — (True)
(4) Assam lies in the North-East of India. — (True)
(5) Amit and Bhupen were walking along the Brahmaputra river. — (True)
(6) Assam gets less rain. — (False)
(7) The soil in Assam is fertile. — (True)
(8) Kaziranga is famous for lions. — (False)
(9) The elephant was angry. — (True)
(10) Bhupen was not afraid of the elephant. — (False)
(11) Amit took out a big brown paper bag. — (False)
(12) The elephant ran away. — (True)
(C) Write who said and who listened. Who said — Who listened
(1) āWhy are all the trees so tall ?ā Amit — Bhupen
(2) āHeās going to attack us” Bhupen — Amit
(3) āWill we see any elephants ?ā Amit — Bhupen
(4) āItās an elephant.ā Bhupen — Amit
(D) Tick ( ā) the correct option.
Question 1.
Assam has a lot of trees because it has…
(a) a lot of rain and many animals.
(b) a lot of elephants and a small state.
(c) a lot of rain and fertile soil. ( ā )
Question 2.
The cry of elephant is called ………….
(a) bow…bow
(b) trumpet ( ā )
(c) trempate
Question 3.
Which part of the elephant Is the most powerful?
(a) trunk ( ā )
(b) tongue
(c) nose
Question 4.
Bhupen made a loud sound with …….
(a) a gun
(b) a big balloon
(c) a paper bag ( ā )
Question 5.
Amit lives in ………
(a) Gujarat ( ā )
(b) Assam
(c) Gujarat and Assam
Question 6.
The soil in Assam is …….
(a) glossy
(b) fertile ( ā )
(c) infertile
Question 7.
Assam gets a lot of ……….
(a) sunlight
(b) cold
(c) rain ( ā )
Question 8.
………. is famous for lions.
(a) Gir ( ā )
(b) Kaziranga
(c) Dangs
Question 9.
………. is a sanctuary in Assam.
(a) Gir
(b) Kaziranga ( ā )
(c) Corbett
Question 10.
Bhupen and Amit were walking along the river.
(a) Ganga
(b) Tapi
(c) Brahmaputra ( ā )
Question 11.
Bhupen was ……….
(a) afraid ( ā )
(b) happy
(c) sad
Question 12.
Amit was ……..
(a) afraid
(b) enjoying ( ā )
(c) worrying
Question 13.
……….. disappeared into the forest.
(a) Amit
(b) Bhupen
(c) The elephant ( ā )
Question 14.
The elephant thought that the boys had ……….
(a) a paper bag
(b) a gun ( ā )
(c) a balloon
(E) Answer these questions.
Question 1.
Which tree leaves are glossy ?
Answer:
The leaves of the banana plants are glossy.
Question 2.
What did Bhupen tell about Assam ?
Answer:
Bhupen said that Assam gets a lot of rain, the soil is fertile and so they have thick forests.
Question 3.
Amit was excited because …
Answer:
Amit was excited because he heard the trumpet of an elephant.
Question 4.
What did Bhupen pull out of his pocket ?
Answer:
Bhupen pulled out a big brown paper bag from his pocket.
Question 5.
The elephant trumpeted loudly because …
Answer:
The elephant trumpeted loudly because he heard the voices of Bhupen,and Amit and smelled them, too.
Question 6.
What did the elephant mistake the sound of the paper bag for ?
Answer:
The elephant mistook the sound of the paper bag for a gun.
Question 7.
Whose sense of hearing was sharper ? How did you know ?
Answer:
The elephantās sense of hearing was sharper because he heard the voices of the boys from far away.
Question 8.
Which part of India is Assam in ?
Answer:
Assam is in North-East India.
Question 9.
List out seven things related to a forest.
Answer:
Rivers, trees, bushes, creepers, animals, birds, insects.
Question 10.
What is Gir famous for?
Answer:
Gir is famous for lions.
Question 11.
Where can we see the one-horned rhino ?
Answer:
We can see the one-horned rhino in Kaziranga.
Question 12.
Which river is mentioned in the lesson ?
Answer:
The Brahmaputra river is mentioned in the lesson.
Question 13.
Why was Bhupen worried?
Answer:
Bhupen was worried because the elephant was angry.
Question 14.
What did the elephant do when he heard the boys ?
Answer:
When the elephant heard the boys, he trumpeted loudly.
Activity 7.
(A) Read the paragraph and answer the following questions.
The elephant is the largest mammal on the earth. His weight is about 4989 kg. – He eats grass, leaves, fruits and barks. He spends 16 hours a day for eating. He eats 224 kg of food per day. The adult male is called āa bullā. The adult female is called āa cowā.
The baby elephant is called āa calf. His eyesight is poor. He can smell from 3 to 5 km away. He has the largest brain in the animal kingdom. His sound is referred to as grunts, purrs, bellows, whistles and trumpeting. His life span is up to 70 years. The elephantās trainer is called āa mahoutā. Elephants can hear by feeling the vibration in the ground with their feet.
Question 1.
What is the average weight of the elephant ?
Answer:
The average weight of the elephant is 4989 kg.
Question 2.
How many hours does an elephant spend for eating?
Answer:
An elephant spends 16 hours a day for eating.
Question 3.
How much food does an elephant take in a day?
Answer:
An elephant takes 224 kg of food per day.
Question 4.
What does an elephant eat ?
Answer:
An elephant eats grass, leaves, fruits and barks.
Question 5.
What are the unique facts about an elephant ?
Answer:
- An elephant has poor eyesight.
- He can smell from 3 to 5 km away.
- He has the largest brain in animal kingdom.
Question 6.
How many years can an elephant live ?
Answer:
An elephant can live up to 70 years.
Question 7.
Which words describe an elephantās sounds ?
Answer:
Grunts, purrs, bellows, whistles and trumpeting describe an elephantās sounds.
Question 8.
Who trains an elephant ?
Answer:
A mahout trains an elephant.
(B) What will they speak ? Find out the proper expressions from the brackets and fill in the blanks.
(Oh, God!; How beautiful!; What a wonderful idea!; Bravo!; So huge!; Oh, no!)
Example : Ria misses the train. — Oh, no !
(1) Maria sees an accident. — Oh, God !
(2) Leela sees a beautiful flower. — How beautiful!
(3) Aasha gives a good idea. — What a wonderful idea!
(4) Jigar wins the race. — Bravo !
(5) Zoya sees a dinosaurās picture. — So Huge
Activity 8.
Complete these questions using the words from the! brackets:
(year, months, day, days, week, years, weeks, hours, hour, minutes)
(1) How many months are there in a year? — 12
(2) How many days are there in a week ? — 7
(3) How many hours are there in a day ? — 24
(4) How many weeks are there in a year ? — 52
(5) How many minutes are there in an hour ? — 60
(B) Observe the pictures below. Make questions using āHow manyā or āHow muchā. Then write the answers in the space given:
(1) How many cups of ice-cream are there in the picture ?
There are three cups in the picture.
(2) How much ice-cream is there in the second cup ?
There is 200 ml ice-cream in the second cup.
(3) How much money will you pay for the third cup ?
I will pay ā¹ 10 for the third cup.
(1)
(1) How many bottles are there in the picture?
There are three bottles in the picture.
(2) How much cold drink is there in the first bottle ?
There is 200 ml cold drink in the first bottle.
(3) How much money will you pay for the second bottle ?
I will pay ā¹40 for the second bottle.
(2)
(1) How many books are there on the shelf?
There are five books on the shelf.
(2) How much do they cost ?
They cost a lot.
(3)
(1) How many apples are there in the basket ?
There are ten apples in the basket.
(2) How much do they cost ?
They cost a lot.
Activity 9.
Read the following sentences. They suggest some situations. Write appropriate expressions for them. Expressions are given in the box below.
I need water badly; Wow! I canāt believe it!: Ouch!;
Alas!; How wonderful!; I am sorry. Pardon:
Nice to meet you.: Best of luck.:
Hip I Hip! Hurrah!;
Yippee! Yippee!
(1) You are talking with your friend and your mobile phone rings.
I am sorry.
(2) You win a prize.
Wow! I can’t believe it!
(3) You canāt understand what your friend is saying.
Pardon.
(4) Your father introduces you to his friend. You shake hands with him.
Nice to meet you.
(5) Your sister is leaving for school to take part in a debate.
Best of luck!
(6) You are thirsty. What will you tell your mother ?
I need water badly.
(7) Your naughty friend is pinching you.
Ouch !
(8) You heard that India has lost the cricket match.
Alas!
(9) You see the Taj Mahal.
How wonderful!
(10) Your school wins the trophy.
Hip! Hip! Hurrah!
Activity 10.
(A) Make the name of a month using those letters of the alphabet which don’t appear here.
Answer:
JUNE
(B) Make the name of a bird using those letters of the alphabet which don’t appear here.
Answer:
CROW
(C) Learn to make āword conesā. Every top to bottom should consists of complete :
words, consisting of letters rearranged from the previous word, with one letter dropped every time.
Example:
TAIL
LIT
IT
I
Activity 11.
(A) See the picture carefully. Answer the questions given below:
Optical Illusion
Questions :
(1) How many faces are there in the picture ? — 32
(2) How many young ladiesā faces are there in the picture ? — 8
(3) How many young menās faces are there in the picture ? — 12
(4) How many old men’s faces are there in the picture ? — 4
(5) How many strange faces are there in the picture ? — 8
(B) Project Work.
Prepare a feather book. Collect feathers from your surroundings. Stick them in your book. Write sentences about the bird. You can draw different feathers in the box given on page 39 of the textbook.
Letās Learn More
1. Read the following paragraphs from the lesson.
(1) Amit was in Assam. He was staying with his friend, Bhupen.
Amit: Assam is fo beautiful, isnāt it ? It has forests and rivers. Your forests have thick bushes, long creepers, thick trees, short trees and tall trees, l too. The leaves of the banana plants are glossy. Do ants skate on them ?
Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
Which tree leaves are glossy?
Answer:
The leaves of the banana plants are glossy.
Question 2.
List out seven things related to a forest.
Answer:
Rivers, trees, bushes, creepers,animals, birds, insects.
Answer the question selecting the correct option.
Question 1.
The leaves of the banana plant are ………….
A. glossy
B. broad
C. smooth
D. Green
Answer:
A. glossy
(2) Amit: Why are all the trees so tall ?
Bhupen : They are tall because we get a lot of rain. The soil is very fertile. We have thick forests.
Amit: We have tall trees in the Dangs, too. We also have forests.
Answer the following question.
What did Bhupen tell about Assam ?
Answer:
Bhupen said that Assam gets a lot of rain, the soil is fertile and so they have thick forests.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options.
Question 1.
The soil in Assam is ……..
A. infertile
B. fertile
C. wet
D. dry
Answer:
B. fertile
Question 2.
The soil in Assam is fertile because
A. it gets a lot of sunlight
B. it gets less sunlight
C. it gets a lot of rain
D. it gets less rain
Answer:
C. it gets a lot of rain
(3) Bhupen : Gujarat is famous for the lions, isnāt it ?
Amit: Yes, we have a lion sanctuary. We also have a wild ass sanctuary, sloth bear sanctuary and many bird sanctuaries as well. Are there wild animals in Assam ?
Bhupen : Oh, yes. Our Kaziranga is famous for the one-horned rhino. It is the UNESCO World Heritage Site. It has elephants, wild buffaloes and swamp deer. Next week, some of us from our school are going to camp in Kaziranga. Weāll see elephants and other animals.
Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
What is Gir famous for ?
Answer:
Gir is famous for lions.
Question 2.
Where can we see the one-horned rhino ?
Answer:
We can see the one-horned rhino in Kaziranga.
Question 3.
Which sanctuaries does Gujarat have ?
Answer:
Gujarat has lion sanctuary, wild ass sanctuary, sloth bear sanctuary and many bird sanctuaries.
Question 4.
Which animals are found in Kaziranga ?
Answer:
One-horned rhino, elephants, wild buffaloes and swamp deer are found in Kaziranga.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options.
Question 1.
Where is the lion sanctuary?
A. Rajaji National Park
B. Corbett
C. Kaziranga
D. Gir
Answer:
D. Gir
Question 2.
Kaziranga is famous for
A. one-horned rhino
B. lions
C. sloth bear
D. birds
Answer:
A. one-horned rhino
Question 3.
Which of the following is found in Kaziranga ?
A. wild buffaloes
B. wild ass
C. sloth bear
D. lions
Answer:
A. wild buffaloes
(4) Amit: Will it be a real camp ? Will you stay in tents and cook your own food ?
Bhupen : Yes, we will. Can you join us ?
Amit: Yes ! Why not ? It will be a memorable experience for me.
Bhupen: We will enjoy trekking. We will sing, dance and enjoy the bonfire. Do join us.
Amit: I like it.
Answer the following question.
What will they enjoy at the camp?
Answer:
They will enjoy trekking, singing, dancing and bonfire.
Answer the question selecting the correct option.
It will be a ……… experience for Amit.
A. thrilling
B. exciting
C. memorable
D. good
Answer:
C. memorable
(5) The next week, Amit and Bhupen joined the camp. On the first day, they went out together to explore the forest. They saw many birds, insects and animals. During die night, they lost their way, but soon they got back on track. Those moments were really thrilling for them.
Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
What did the boys do on the first day?
Answer:
On the first day, the boys went out together to explore the forest.
Question 2.
What did the boys see in the forest ?
Answer:
The boys saw birds, insects and animals in the forest.
Question 3.
Which moments were thrilling for the boys ?
Answer:
The boys lost their way in the forest during the night and those were thrilling moments for them.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options.
Question 1.
Which word in the passage means āto walk aroundā ?
A. thrilling
B. track
C. joined
D. explore
Answer:
D. explore
Question 2.
When they lost their way, it was
A. thrilling
B. exciting
C. frightening
D. boring
Answer:
A. thrilling
(6) On the second day, it was late in the evening. The boys were a long way off from the camp. They were walking along the Brahmaputra river. They could hear the cries of animals all around them.
Bhupen : Walk fast. We must get to the camp quickly. (They heard the trumpet of elephants. Amit was excited.)
Amit: (In an excited voice) Do you think weāll see any elephants ?
Bhupen: Wait.
Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
Which river is mentioned in the lesson ?
Answer:
The Brahmaputra river is mentioned in the lesson.
Question 2.
Amit was excited because …
Answer:
Amit was excited because he heard the trumpet of an elephant.
Question 3.
What could the boys hear ?
Answer:
The boys could hear the cries of animals all around them.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options.
Question 1.
Which words in the passage means āfar offā ?
A. around them
B. walking along
C. a long way off
D. get quickly
Answer:
C. a long way off
Question 2.
What did the boys hear ?
A. trumpet of elephants
B. cries of wolves
C. sounds of birds
D. sound of flowing water
Answer:
A. trumpet of elephants
(7) Suddenly, Bhupen stopped and held up his hand. They stood still and listened. Thump… thump… thump. A big animal was coming towards them. āItās an elephant!ā Bhupen whispered. They walked quickly on the grass and hid behind a big tree. A big black creature with white tusks, thick legs, big ears, small eyes, a long trunk was coming towards them. It was coming closer and closer.
Answer the following questions.Ā
Question 1.
What did the boys do ?
Answer:
The boys walked quickly on the grass and hid behind the tree.
Question 2.
Describe the elephant.
Answer:
The elephant was big, with white tusks, thick legs, big ears, small eyes and a long trunk.
Answer the question selecting the correct option.
Question 1.
Which word in the passage means āanimalā ?
A. trunk
B. tusks
C. creature
D. thump
Answer:
C. creature
(8) Amit: Bhupen, itās an elephant! What a big creature it is! I canāt believe it! Itās a dream! I have never seen a living elephant in my life. Can I see it from very near?
Bhupen: Please, keep distance from the elephant.
Bhupen was worried. There was a large elephant about thirty feet away.
āHeās angry. Shhhhhhā Bhupen whispered.
The elephant heard their voices. He ā smelled them, too. He put his long trunk up in the air and trumpeted loudly.
Bhupen and Amit could not move a bit. Bhupen was afraid, but Amit wasnāt. He was enjoying himself.
Answer the following questions.Ā
Question 1.
What did the elephant do when he heard the boys?
Answer:
When the elephant heard the boys, he trumpeted loudly.
Question 2.
Why was Bhupen worried ?
Answer:
Bhupen was worried because the elephant was angry and it was just thirty feet away. .
Question 3.
Whose sense of hearing was sharper ? How do you know?
Answer:
The elephantās sense of hearing was sharper because he heard the voices of the boys from far away.
Question 4.
The elephant trumpeted loudly because …
Answer:
The elephant trumpeted loudly because he heard the voices^ of Bhupen and Amit and smelled them too.
Question 5.
Why was Amit enjoying himself ?
Answer:
Amit was enjoying himself because he had never seen a living elephant in his life.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options.
Question 1.
Which word in the passage means āspoke softlyā ?
A. heard
B. worried
C. trumpeted
D. whispered
Answer:
D. whispered
Question 2.
Bhupen was
A. excited
B. not excited
C. afraid
D. not afraid
Answer:
C. afraid
Question 3.
Amit was ………….
A. worried
B. enjoying himself
C. happy
D. afraid
Answer:
B. enjoying himself
Question 4.
The elephant was ………….. away.
A. thirty feet
B. thirty metres
C. thirty kilometres
D. thirty centimetres
Answer:
A. thirty feet
Question 5.
Which word is used for the sound made by the elephant?
A. worried
B. trumpeted
C. whispered
D. heard
Answer:
B. trumpeted
(9) Slowly the elephant came towards them. Now he was twenty-five feet away. He was shaking his head in anger. āHeās going to attack us,ā Bhupen whispered to Amit. āWe must do something.ā Bhupen pulled out a big brown paper bag from his pocket. There were some sweets in it. He threw away the sweets on the grass. He started to blow into the bag. Soon the bag was like a big balloon. He hit it hard with his hand.
Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
What did Bhupen pull out of his pocket ?
Answer:
Bhupen pulled out a big brown paper bag from his pocket.
Question 2.
What did Bhupen say about the elephant ?
Answer:
Bhupen said that the elephant was going to attack them.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options.
Question 1.
The elephant was
A. trumpeting in anger
B. shaking his head in anger
C. running in anger
D. walking in anger
Answer:
B. shaking his head in anger
Question 2.
The bag was like
A. a big mask
B. a big gun
C. a big balloon
D. a big paper
Answer:
C. a big balloon
(10) What a loud sound it was! It echoed in the forest. The elephant stopped, trumpeted angrily and turned away. He walked quickly through the tall grass and soon disappeared into the forest. What a useful trick! Both the boys felt relieved. āHe thought we had a gun,ā said Bhupen, laughing softly. āYes,ā said Amit. They walked towards the camp. After some time, Bhupen said, āLook, those are the lights of our camp.ā What a thrilling experience it was!
Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
What did the elephant mistake the sound of the paper bag for ?
Answer:
The elephant mistook the sound of the paper bag for a gun.
Question 2.
How do you know the sound was loud ?
Answer:
The sound was loud because It echoed in the forest.
Question 3.
What did the elephant do ?
Answer:
The elephant stopped, trumpeted angrily and turned away. He walked quickly through the tall grass and disappeared into the forest.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options.
Question 1.
Which word in the passage means āideaā ?
A. echoed
B. trick
C. experience
D. softly
Answer:
B. trick
Question 2.
The boys felt
A. happy
B. sad
C. excited
D. relieved
Answer:
D. relieved
Question 3.
The elephant thought that the boys had a
A. balloon
B. bag
C. gun
D. stick
Answer:
C. gun
Question 4.
The boys had a ……….experience.
A. thrilling
B. exciting
C. happy
D. sad
Answer:
A. thrilling
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the brackets.
(sad, surprised, confident, happy, angry, bored, satisfied, lonely, guilty, cold, wild, thick)
(1) Nitin won the race. He is ………..
(2) Mona is alone at home. She is ……….
(3) I have got good marks. I am …………
(4) Anand cheated in the test. He is feeling
(5) Father was when he saw me at his office.
(6) This is a ………. place.
(7) Manu is ……….. that he will win the race.
(8) Are you ……….. that you can eat 10 ice-creams.
(9) Jaymin is ……….. of playing cricket.
(10) Father is ……….. that I have won the match.
(11) Anil has got less marks. He is ……….
(12) This is a ………. book.
(13) The teacher is ………. with the class.
(14) Are there ………. animals in the zoo?
(15) I have no friends. I am ……….
Answer:
(1) happy
(2) lonely
(3) satisfied / happy /surprised
(4) guilty
(5) happy/surprised
(6) lonely / cold
(7) confident
(8) confident
(9) bored
(10) happy
(11) sad/surprised
(12) thick
(13) angry
(14) wild
(15) lonely
3. Fill in the blanks with āHow manyā or āHow muchā.
(1) ……… pencils do you want?
(2) ……… waiter is there in the river ?
(3) ……… tea will you bring ?
(4) ………boys are there in the class ?
(5)……… sugar is there in the cup ?
(6) ……… is this packet of sweets ?
(7) ……… balloons are there ?
(8) ……… petrol is there in the can ?
(9) ……… books can you read in a day ?
(10) ……… is this ice-cream?
(11) ……… days are there in a week?
(12) ……… money do you want?
(13) ……… chocolates can you eat?
(14) ……… is the cost of this dress?
(15) ……… butter is there in the packet?
Answer:
(1) How many
(2) How much
(3) How much
(4) How many
(5) How much
(6) How much
(7) How many
(8) How much
(9) How many
(10) How much
(11) How many
(12) How much
(13) How many
(14) How much
(15) How much
4. Read the passage and answer the questions.
People worship King Mahabali because he was a very just, kind and popular king. People were happy. They loved and worshipped him like God. The gods did not like this. They took away his kingdom and removed him from there. But the king loved his people very much. He said to the gods, āPlease allow me to see my people.ā The gods granted his wish. So King Mahabali visits his people once in a year. People celebrate this visit as Onam.
Question 1.
What did the Gods not like ?
Answer:
The Gods did not like that people loved King Mahabali and worshipped him like God.
Question 2.
What did the Gods do ?
Answer:
The Gods took away the kingās kingdom and removed him from there.
Question 3.
King Mahabali was a ……….. and …………. king.
Answer:
King Mahabali was just, kind and popular king.
Question 4.
Which word in the passage means āallowedā ?
A. worshipped
B. granted
C. celebrated
Answer:
B. granted
Question 5.
People celebrate the kingās visit as
Answer:
People celebrate the kingās visit as Onam.
5. What will you say in the following situations ? Use the expressions given in the brackets.
(Oh, God ! / How beautiful! / What a wonderful idea ! /Bravo ! /Alas ! / Oh, no ! / Ouch ! / Wow ! I canāt believe it! / Best of luck! / Nice to meet you)
Question 1.
Your friend has caught a chain-snatcher.
Answer:
Bravo !
Question 2.
You have forgotten to do your homework.
Answer:
Oh, no !
Question 3.
You are pushed by a friend.
Answer:
Ouch !
Question 4.
Anuj is going for a match.
Answer:
Best of luck !
Question 5.
You have won the first prize in a competition.
Answer:
Wow! I canāt believe it!
Question 6.
You hear about your friendās accident.
Answer:
Oh, God !
Question 7.
India lost the match by 1 run.
Answer:
Alas !
Question 8.
You are lost in a jungle.
Answer:
Oh, God !
Question 9.
You are watching the sunset.
Answer:
How beautiful!
Question 10.
Your cousin introduces you to a friend.
Answer:
Nice to meet you.
Question 11.
Mother has given you a good suggestion.
Answer:
What a wonderful idea !
Question 12.
You slipped and fell down. You have hurt your hand.
Answer:
Ouch !
Word Meanings